Opinion
October 22, 1998
Appeal from the County Court of Schenectady County (Eidens, J.).
In a plea bargain, defendant pleaded guilty to the crime of sodomy in the first degree by forcible compulsion (Penal Law § 130.50) and was sentenced to the agreed-upon term of imprisonment of 7 to 14 years. He now appeals. Instead of pursuing the appeal, defense counsel has applied to be relieved of her assignment as counsel for defendant on the ground that there are no nonfrivolous issues that can be raised on appeal. We disagree.
When asked during the plea allocution to relate the facts of the crime, defendant replied that he could not recall exactly what happened because he had been drinking heavily. Following some additional colloquy, County Court accepted defendant's plea without ascertaining if defendant was aware of a possible intoxication defense that was available to him since the subject crime requires proof of intent ( see, People v. Williams, 81 N.Y.2d 303, 316-317). Without such an inquiry, the validity of defendant's plea is in question since the record does not indicate whether he knowingly waived the potential defense ( see, People v. Braman, 136 A.D.2d 382, 384-385, lv denied 72 N.Y.2d 911). We note that defendant may challenge the sufficiency of the plea allocution on direct appeal despite his failure to move to withdraw his plea or vacate the judgment ( see, People v. Costanza, 244 A.D.2d 988). Accordingly, defense counsel's application is granted and defendant must be assigned new counsel.
Cardona, P. J., Mikoll, Spain and Graffeo, JJ., concur.
Ordered that the decision is withheld, application to be relieved of assignment granted and new counsel to be assigned.