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People v. Kinard

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Oct 14, 2020
187 A.D.3d 936 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2017–06043 Ind. No. 7578/15

10-14-2020

The PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Darrell KINARD, Appellant.

Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (Sean H. Murray of counsel), for appellant. Eric Gonzalez, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Sholom J. Twersky, and Sullivan & Cromwell, LLP [Joshua D. Tannen ], of counsel), for respondent.


Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (Sean H. Murray of counsel), for appellant.

Eric Gonzalez, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Sholom J. Twersky, and Sullivan & Cromwell, LLP [Joshua D. Tannen ], of counsel), for respondent.

ALAN D. SCHEINKMAN, P.J., HECTOR D. LASALLE, VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON, ANGELA G. IANNACCI, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Vincent Del Giudice, J.), rendered April 25, 2017, convicting him of predatory sexual assault (two counts) and burglary in the second degree as a sexually motivated felony, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence. ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's contention that the Supreme Court violated his Sixth Amendment right to confrontation by admitting into evidence records of a DNA analysis performed by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner of the City of New York is unpreserved for appellate review, since defense counsel did not object to the admission of either the records or the accompanying testimony on the basis that their admission violated the Confrontation Clause (see CPL 470.05[2] ; People v. Morales , 176 A.D.3d 1235, 1235–1236, 109 N.Y.S.3d 650, lv granted 35 N.Y.3d 972, 125 N.Y.S.3d 5, 148 N.E.3d 469 ; People v. Davis , 171 A.D.3d 1209, 96 N.Y.S.3d 886 ). In any event, the defendant's contention is without merit. The testifying criminalist indicated that she performed testing, assisted with generating the DNA profile which she compared to a buccal swab taken from the defendant, independently analyzed all of the raw data and reviewed all of the tests, and ultimately reported her final conclusions. Thus, the criminalist was not functioning merely as "a conduit for the conclusions of others" ( People v. Austin , 30 N.Y.3d 98, 105, 64 N.Y.S.3d 650, 86 N.E.3d 542 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see People v. Morales , 176 A.D.3d at 1236, 109 N.Y.S.3d 650 ).

The defendant's contention that his counsel was ineffective for failing to preserve the Confrontation Clause issue for appellate review, and further, for failing to mount an appropriate defense is without merit (see People v. Benevento , 91 N.Y.2d 708, 674 N.Y.S.2d 629, 697 N.E.2d 584 ; People v. Baldi , 54 N.Y.2d 137, 444 N.Y.S.2d 893, 429 N.E.2d 400 ).

The sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v. Suitte , 90 A.D.2d 80, 455 N.Y.S.2d 675 ).

SCHEINKMAN, P.J., LASALLE, BRATHWAITE NELSON and IANNACCI, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Kinard

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Oct 14, 2020
187 A.D.3d 936 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

People v. Kinard

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Darrell Kinard…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Oct 14, 2020

Citations

187 A.D.3d 936 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
187 A.D.3d 936
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 5775

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