Summary
In People v. Henry, 266 A.D.2d 564, 699 N.Y.S.2d 129 (2d Dep't 1999) (" Henry I"), rev'd, 95 N.Y.2d 563, 721 N.Y.S.2d 577, 744 N.E.2d 112 (2000), the Appellate Division reversed the convictions, notwithstanding counsel's competence in other aspects of the proceedings, and ordered that Henry be given a new trial.
Summary of this case from Henry v. PooleOpinion
Argued October 22, 1999
December 2, 1999
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Katz, J.), rendered April 30, 1997, convicting him of robbery in the first degree and robbery in the second degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.
M. Sue Wycoff, New York, N.Y. (Todd A. Landau of counsel), for appellant.
Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Ellen C. Abbot, and Donna Aldea of counsel; Julie Trivedi on the brief), for respondent.
FRED T. SANTUCCI, J.P., THOMAS R. SULLIVAN, ANITA R. FLORIO and ROBERT W. SCHMIDT, JJ.
DECISION ORDER
ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the law, and a new trial is ordered.
The defendant's conviction arises out of a robbery which took place early Thursday morning, August 10, 1995, at a little after midnight. Defense counsel presented only one witness, the defendant's girlfriend, who stated that she was with the defendant the entire day and night on August 10, 1995. Specifically, she testified that on the evening of August 10, 1995, they were supposed to go to see the opening of a movie, but since they could not get a babysitter, they stayed home. Defense counsel's questions to the witness focused on the night of August 10, 19 95, resulting in testimony concerning the defendant's whereabouts almost 24 hours after the crime had been committed. "Inasmuch as the witness' testimony went to the heart of the alibi, counsel's error undermined the defense" (People v. Cabrera, 234 A.D.2d 557, 558 ). Notwithstanding counsel's competency in other aspects of the proceedings, the representation provided was not "`adequate or effective in any meaningful sense of the words'" (People v. Cabrera, supra, at 558, quoting People v. Long, 81 A.D.2d 521, 522 ). Since the defendant was denied the effective assistance of counsel, a new trial is required.
SANTUCCI, J.P., FLORIO, and SCHMIDT, JJ., concur.
SULLIVAN, J., concurs on constraint of People v. Cabrera ( 234 A.D.2d 557).