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People v. Baker

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jan 23, 2003
301 A.D.2d 868 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)

Opinion

12685

Decided and Entered: January 23, 2003.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Clinton County (McGill, J.), rendered August 15, 2000, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of attempted murder in the second degree.

Livingston L. Hatch, Keeseville, for appellant.

Richard E. Cantwell, District Attorney, Plattsburgh, for respondent.

Before: Crew III, J.P., Spain, Carpinello, Lahtinen and, Kane, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER


Defendant pleaded guilty to the crime of attempted murder in the second degree in full satisfaction of a 12-count indictment and waived his right to appeal. He was sentenced in accordance with the plea agreement to a determinate prison term of 15 years and was ordered to pay $10,000 in restitution.

On appeal, defendant challenges the sufficiency of his plea allocution and the period of postrelease supervision imposed on him in connection with the sentence. Initially, we note that defendant's challenge to the factual sufficiency of the plea allocution is not preserved for our review given his failure to make a motion to withdraw his plea or to vacate the judgment of conviction (see People v. King, 299 A.D.2d 661, 751 N.Y.S.2d 54; People v. Johnson, 297 A.D.2d 879, lv denied 99 N.Y.2d 537). The narrow exception to the preservation requirement is not applicable here as there was nothing said during the plea colloquy to cast significant doubt upon defendant's guilt (see People v. Lopez, 71 N.Y.2d 662, 666; People v. Kemp, 288 A.D.2d 635, 636). In any event, our review of the allocution reveals that it was sufficient insofar as "defendant's affirmative responses to County Court's questions established the elements of the crime charged and there is no indication in the record that the voluntary plea was baseless or improvident" (People v. Kemp, supra at 636; see People v. Bunger, 269 A.D.2d 620, lv denied 94 N.Y.2d 945).

We reach a different conclusion, however, with respect to the imposition of a period of postrelease supervision following defendant's incarceration. The plea and sentencing minutes disclose that although this was an automatic part of defendant's determinate sentence (see Penal Law § 70.45), defendant was not advised of this "direct consequence" prior to County Court accepting his plea (People v. Jachimowicz, 292 A.D.2d 688, 688). Accordingly, he should be afforded the opportunity to withdraw his plea notwithstanding his failure to make the appropriate motion (see People v. Jaworski, 296 A.D.2d 597, 598; People v. Jachimowicz, supra at 688).

Crew III, J.P., Spain, Lahtinen and Kane, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, plea vacated and matter remitted to the County Court of Clinton County for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Court's decision.


Summaries of

People v. Baker

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jan 23, 2003
301 A.D.2d 868 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
Case details for

People v. Baker

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. EDWARD C. BAKER…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Jan 23, 2003

Citations

301 A.D.2d 868 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
752 N.Y.S.2d 921

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