Opinion
December 23, 1994
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Erie County, Gorski, J.
Present — Green, J.P., Lawton, Fallon, Doerr and Davis, JJ.
Cross appeal unanimously dismissed (see, Loafin' Tree Rest. v Pardi [appeal No. 1], 162 A.D.2d 985) and order affirmed without costs. Memorandum: Supreme Court did not abuse its discretion in granting plaintiffs leave to amend the complaint to assert a claim for punitive damages against defendant Hennessey, Inc. (Hennessey). Plaintiffs' punitive damages claim does not constitute an independent cause of action but instead implicates the same factual circumstances as those that form the predicate of the original complaint (see, Jan Sparka Travel v Hamza, 182 A.D.2d 1067, 1068). "It will be for the trial court to determine whether there is a reasonable basis in the evidence for the jury to find that [Hennessey's] conduct was so wanton and reckless that an award of punitive damages would be justified" (Kaplan v Sparks, 192 A.D.2d 1119, 1120; see also, Dumesnil v Proctor Schwartz, 199 A.D.2d 869, 870).
Upon granting plaintiffs' motion for reargument of the prior summary judgment motion of defendant Loomis-Root, Inc. (Loomis-Root), the court should have granted in its entirety plaintiffs' motion. Thus, in addition to reinstating the cause of action that alleged that Loomis-Root was liable as a distributor of the product under the doctrine of strict products liability, the court also should have reinstated the cause of action that alleged that Loomis-Root was negligent in maintaining and servicing the product. Therefore, we modify the order entered upon reargument by granting plaintiffs' motion in its entirety.