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Outar v. City of New York

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Jun 9, 2005
5 N.Y.3d 731 (N.Y. 2005)

Summary

In Outar v. City of New York, 5 N.Y.3d 731, 799 N.Y.S.2d 770, 832 N.E.2d 1186 [2005], the Court of Appeals again implied that foreseeability was dispositive in determining the applicability of Labor Law § 240(1) to an accident that seemed far beyond the statute's purview.

Summary of this case from Fabrizi v. 1095 Ave. of the Americas, L.L.C.

Opinion

144.

Decided June 9, 2005.

APPEAL, by permission of the Court of Appeals, from an order of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department, entered October 18, 2004. The Appellate Division modified, on the law, a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Leon Ruchelsman, J.), entered upon a jury verdict in favor of plaintiffs, which, insofar as appealed from, had awarded plaintiff subway track worker damages in the principal sum of $4,945,793 for future lost wages, future lost Social Security benefits, and future lost pension benefits and $10,101 for past lost Social Security benefits. The modification consisted of deleting the provision awarding plaintiff damages in the principal sum of $4,945,793 for future lost wages, future lost Social Security benefits and future lost pension benefits and substituting therefore a provision awarding plaintiff damages in the principal sum of $4,305,743 for future lost wages, future lost Social Security benefits, and future lost pension benefits and deleting the provision thereof awarding plaintiff damages in the principal sum of $10,101 for past lost Social Security benefits and substituting therefor a provision awarding him damages in the amount of $0 for past lost Social Security benefits. The appeal brings up for review a prior nonfinal order of the Appellate Division, entered September 10, 2001 ( 286 AD2d 671). The Appellate Division had modified, on the law, an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Bruno, J.), which, insofar as appealed from, had denied plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability on their Labor Law § 240 (1) cause of action and granted defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The modification consisted of granting plaintiffs' motion and denying defendant's cross motion.

The injured plaintiff was hurt while working on subway tracks, alleging that he was lifting pieces of track when an unsecured dolly fell from a height and struck him.

Outar v. City of New York, 11 AD3d 593, affirmed.

Wallace D. Gossett, Brooklyn ( Lawrence A. Silver of counsel), for appellant.

Lawrence P. Biondi, New York City, for respondents.

Fiedelman McGaw, Jericho ( Jeanne A. Cygan, Andrew Zajac, Dawn C. DeSimone, Elizabeth Anne Bannon and Rona Platt of counsel), for Defense Association of New York, Inc., amicus curiae.

Before: Chief Judge KAYE and Judges G.B. SMITH, CIPARICK, ROSENBLATT, GRAFFEO, READ and R.S. SMITH concur.


OPINION OF THE COURT

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.4 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals ( 22 NYCRR 500.4), order affirmed, with costs. The elevation differential between the dolly and plaintiff was sufficient to trigger Labor Law § 240 (1)'s protection, and the dolly was an object that required securing for the purposes of the undertaking ( cf. Narducci v. Manhasset Bay Assoc., 96 NY2d 259, 268).


Summaries of

Outar v. City of New York

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Jun 9, 2005
5 N.Y.3d 731 (N.Y. 2005)

In Outar v. City of New York, 5 N.Y.3d 731, 799 N.Y.S.2d 770, 832 N.E.2d 1186 [2005], the Court of Appeals again implied that foreseeability was dispositive in determining the applicability of Labor Law § 240(1) to an accident that seemed far beyond the statute's purview.

Summary of this case from Fabrizi v. 1095 Ave. of the Americas, L.L.C.

In Outar v City of New York (5 NY3d 731), the Court made clear that the falling object liability is not limited to cases in which the falling object is being actively hoisted or secured at the time it falls (see also Smith v Jesus People, 113 AD2d 980 [section 240 (1) construed to cover the situation where a defective scaffold falls on a worker and injures him; plank fell from a scaffold and injured a carpenter who was in the process of moving it]).

Summary of this case from Quattrocchi v. F.J. Sciame

In Outar, the plaintiff was injured after a track dolly, which was being used in the work being undertaken, and which had been left completely unsecured on an adjacent bench wall, fell on him.

Summary of this case from Quattrocchi v. F.J. Sciame

In Outar, the plaintiff was injured when an unsecured dolly that was routinely used in his work and was required to have been secured fell from its " storage" place on a 5½-foot wall. Clearly in Outar, the object did not fall during the course of being hoisted or secured.

Summary of this case from Quattrocchi v. F.J. Sciame

In Outar, the plaintiff, a track worker, was injured when a track dolly routinely used in his work, which had been left completely unsecured on a 5V2-foot bench wall adjacent to the work site, fell on him.

Summary of this case from Buckley v. Columbia

In Outar, the injured plaintiff, who was hurt while working on subway tracks, alleged that he was lifting pieces of track when an unsecured dolly fell from a height and struck him. It is impossible to tell from the Second Department's decision whether the dolly was "being hoisted or was a load that required securing" at the time it fell, and, on a review of submissions, the Court of Appeals merely held that "the dolly was an object that required securing for the purposes of the undertaking (cf. Narducci v Manhasset Bay Assoc., 96 NY2d 259, 268)."

Summary of this case from Boyle v. Street Devep. Project

falling object liability established where the plaintiff was injured when an unsecured dolly fell on him from a bench wall 5½ feet above him as he was lifting pieces of track

Summary of this case from Foyze v. Maximum Sec. Prods. Corp.

In Outar, the plaintiff, a track worker, was injured when a track dolly, which had been left completely unsecured on a five-foot bench wall adjacent to the worksite, fell on him (Outar, 286 AD2d 671, 672 [2d Dept 2001], affd 5 NY3d 731 [2005]).

Summary of this case from Adao v. 54 Assocs. LLC

In Outar, the plaintiff, a track worker, was injured when a track dolly, which had been left completely unsecured on a five-foot bench wall adjacent to the worksite, fell on him (Outar, 286 AD2d 671, 672 [2d Dept 2001], affd 5 NY3d 731).

Summary of this case from ADAO v. 54 ASSOCIATES, LLC

In Outar, Labor Law § 240(1) was found applicable when the plaintiff was injured by an unsecured dolly which fell from its "storage" place on a wall five feet above plaintiff.

Summary of this case from Salvagno v. J. P. Spano Company, Inc.

In Outar, the plaintiff was injured when an unsecured dolly that was routinely used in his work fell from its storage place on a 5 ½ foot wall, adjacent to plaintiff's work site.

Summary of this case from Novack v. New York City Dept. of Education

In Outar v City of New York, 5 N.Y.3d 731, 799 N.Y.S.2d 770, 832 N.E.2d 1186, the Court made clear that the falling object liability is not limited to cases in which the falling object is being actively hoisted or secured at the time it falls (see also Smith v Jesus People, 113 A.D.2d 980, 493 N.Y.S.2d 658 [§ 240(1) construed to cover the situation where a defective scaffold falls on a worker and injures him; plank fell from a scaffold and injured a carpenter who was in the process of moving it]).

Summary of this case from Hurley v. Best Buy Stores, L.P.
Case details for

Outar v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:AMARNAUTH OUTAR et al., Respondents, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, Appellant

Court:Court of Appeals of the State of New York

Date published: Jun 9, 2005

Citations

5 N.Y.3d 731 (N.Y. 2005)
799 N.Y.S.2d 770
832 N.E.2d 1186

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