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M.Z. v. Lake

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jan 19, 2011
410 F. App'x 53 (9th Cir. 2011)

Opinion

No. 08-56505.

Submitted January 10, 2011.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed January 19, 2011.

M.Z., Lake Elsinore, CA, pro se.

Yiling Zhang, Lake Elsinore, CA, pro se.

Daniel Philliip Barer, Esquire, Anna Birenbaum, Pollak Vida Fisher, Los Angeles, CA, Adam Newman, Atkinson, Andelson, Loya, Ruud Romo, Cerritos, CA, Gabriel Cruz Vivas, Esquire, Deputy General Counsel, California Department of Education, Sacramento, CA, for Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California, Virginia A. Phillips, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. 5:07-cv-01091-VAP-OP.

Before: BEEZER, TALLMAN, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Yiling Zhang as parent of M.Z. and as an individual appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing her action brought under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act ("IDEA"), Rehabilitation Act ("RA"), Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA"), and 42 U.S.C. § 1983. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo and may affirm on any ground supported by the record. Ove v. Gwinn, 264 F.3d 817, 821 (9th Cir. 2001). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed Zhang's IDEA claims arising from the May 2007 administrative decision because she did not show that she was an "aggrieved" party. 20 U.S.C. § 1415(i)(2)(A).

The district court properly dismissed Zhang's claims of discriminatory denial of special education rights in violation of the ADA and RA because she did not plead sufficient facts to support her conclusory statement that defendants were deliberately indifferent. See Duvall v. County of Kitsap, 260 F.3d 1124, 1138-39 (9th Cir. 2001) (holding that deliberate indifference is the correct standard and explaining that it "requires both knowledge that a harm to a federally protected right is substantially likely, and a failure to act upon that the likelihood"). The district court properly dismissed Zhang's other claims under the ADA and RA on various grounds and we are not persuaded by Zhang's contentions that it would have been futile for her to exhaust administrative remedies, that her claims against the officials in their official capacities were not coterminous with those she made against their agencies, that she plead sufficient facts to show retaliation, and that she alleged ADA and RA claims independent of rights established by the IDEA.

The district court properly dismissed Zhang's section 1983 claims insofar as they related to the alleged denial of rights established by the IDEA. See Blanchard v. Morton Sch. Dist, 509 F.3d 934, 938 (9th Cir. 2007) ("We now . . . hold that the comprehensive enforcement scheme of the IDEA evidences Congress' intent to preclude a § 1983 claim for the violation of rights under the IDEA."). We are not persuaded by Zhang's contention that she plead sufficient facts to show a denial of rights under either the First Amendment or the Equal Protection Clause.

Zhang's remaining contentions, including those regarding newly-discovered evidence, alleged bias by the administrative law judge, and whether she was in fact the prevailing party in the prior administrative determinations, are not persuasive.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

M.Z. v. Lake

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jan 19, 2011
410 F. App'x 53 (9th Cir. 2011)
Case details for

M.Z. v. Lake

Case Details

Full title:M.Z. by and through her parent YILING ZHANG, and Yiling Zhang, an…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Jan 19, 2011

Citations

410 F. App'x 53 (9th Cir. 2011)