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Myers v. Smalls

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Mar 11, 2016
644 F. App'x 752 (9th Cir. 2016)

Opinion

No. 13-56864

03-11-2016

WILLIAM THOMAS MYERS, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. LARRY SMALLS, Warden; JAMES TILTON, Director of the CA Department of Corrections; ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER; C. ROBERTSON, Chief Dental Officer; MATTHEW CATE, Secretary of CDCR, Defendants - Appellees.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

D.C. No. 3:08-cv-01810-WMC MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California
William McCurine, Jr., Magistrate Judge, Presiding Submitted February 3, 2016 Pasadena, California Before: PREGERSON, WARDLAW, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

California state prisoner William Myers appeals pro se the district court's adverse grant of summary judgment in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action against prison and government officials for providing inadequate dental care. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and affirm.

1. The district court properly granted summary judgment because Myers failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether defendants were deliberately indifferent to his dental problems. Defendants Cate and Smalls were not employed by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation during Myers's injury. Myers also did not provide any evidence to dispute the showing by Governor Schwarzenegger and Director Tilton that they acted reasonably, by complying with a stipulation in the Perez v. Tilton litigation concerning dental care. See Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 847 (1994) (defining deliberate indifference as the conscious disregard of a known risk, meaning the defendant must have failed to take reasonable measures to abate that risk).

2. The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Myers's petition for writ of habeas corpus ad testificandum, finding that his presence was not necessary or beneficial. See Wiggins v. Cnty. of Alameda, 717 F.2d 466, 468 n.1 (9th Cir. 1983) (per curiam) (laying out factors to consider in weighing a petition for writ of habeas corpus ad testificandum).

3. The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing defendant Robertson, who, despite several bona fide efforts, could not be located. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m) (providing the time period after filing the complaint in which a plaintiff must effect service of process); Walker v. Sumner, 14 F.3d 1415, 1422 (9th Cir. 1994) (holding that incarcerated pro se plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis must provide the marshal with sufficient information necessary for service), abrogated in part on other grounds by Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472 (1995).

4. The district court did not err in denying Myers's request for sanctions against the U.S. Marshals Service. There was no evidence that the Marshals failed to use all proper means to diligently effect service of process. See 42 U.S.C. § 1990 (providing that every marshal is liable for a $1,000 fine for such a violation).

5. The district court did not abuse its discretion in partially denying Myers's request for judicial notice of a case Myers never cited and which did not support his argument. Cf. Ritter v. Hughes Aircraft Co., 58 F.3d 454, 458 (9th Cir. 1995).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Myers v. Smalls

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Mar 11, 2016
644 F. App'x 752 (9th Cir. 2016)
Case details for

Myers v. Smalls

Case Details

Full title:WILLIAM THOMAS MYERS, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. LARRY SMALLS, Warden…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Mar 11, 2016

Citations

644 F. App'x 752 (9th Cir. 2016)

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