Opinion
No. 19-16589
06-09-2020
GARABED O. MIRZOIAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. MICHEL N. EL-RAHI; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 1:15-cv-00024 MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of the Northern Mariana Islands
Ramona V. Manglona, District Judge, Presiding Before: LEAVY, PAEZ, and BENNETT, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Garabed O. Mirzoian appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing his employment action alleging wrongful termination in violation of federal law. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii). Barren v. Harrington, 152 F.3d 1193, 1194 (9th Cir. 1998) (order). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Mirzoian's action for failure to exhaust administrative remedies because Mirzoian's employment was terminated in 2006 and Mirzoian did not file a discrimination charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") until 2015. See 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(e)(1) (a charge must be made with the EEOC within 180 days of the alleged unlawful employment practice or within 300 days if a charge is first made with an authorized state agency). Although Mirzoian filed a discrimination complaint with the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Department of Labor ("DOL") within 18 days of the termination of his employment, the DOL had no worksharing agreement with the EEOC, and therefore Mirzoian's DOL complaint would not be considered timely filed with the EEOC. See Laquaglia v. Rio Hotel & Casino, Inc., 186 F.3d 1172, 1175 (9th Cir. 1999) (explaining that a charge filed with an agency that has a worksharing agreement with the EEOC is deemed to have been received by the EEOC on the same day).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in declining to apply equitable tolling. See Pace v. DiGuglielmo, 544 U.S. 408, 418 (2005) (equitable tolling applies when a litigant shows: "(1) that he has been pursuing his rights diligently, and (2) that some extraordinary circumstance stood in his way"); Coppinger-Martin v. Solis, 627 F.3d 745, 750 (9th Cir. 2010) ("[O]nce a claimant retains counsel, tolling ceases because she has gained the means of knowledge of her rights and can be charged with constructive knowledge of the law's requirements." (citation omitted)); Leong v. Potter, 347 F.3d 1117, 1121 (9th Cir. 2003) (setting forth standard of review).
Mirzoian's motion for disqualification of the district court judge (Docket Entry No. 5) is denied.
AFFIRMED.