From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Miranda v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 19, 2009
No. 08-71332 (9th Cir. Feb. 19, 2009)

Opinion

No. 08-71332.

Submitted September 8, 2008.

The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

February 19, 2009.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Agency No. A95-197-298.

Before: PREGERSON, McKEOWN and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedentm except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


The motion to proceed in forma pauperis is granted. The Clerk shall amend the docket to reflect this status.

This is a petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order denying petitioner's motion to reopen removal proceedings.

We review the BIA's ruling on a motion to reopen for abuse of discretion. See Perez v. Mukasey, 516 F.3d 770, 773 (9th Cir. 2008).

An alien who is subject to a final order of removal is limited to filing one motion to reopen removal proceedings, and that motion must be filed within 90 days of the date of entry of a final order of removal. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(A), (C)(i); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2). Because petitioner's motion to reopen was filed beyond the 90-day deadline, and petitioner has not contended that any exceptions to this time limit apply, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying petitioner's untimely motion to reopen. See id.

Because this is petitioner's second motion to reopen, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying petitioner's motion to reopen for exceeding the statutory numerical limitations. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(A); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2) (providing for the filing of one motion to reopen).

It should also be noted that petitioner is statutorily barred from cancellation of removal relief because she has failed to depart under the terms of her voluntary departure. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229c(d).

Accordingly, the petition for review is summarily denied in part because the questions raised by this petition for review are so insubstantial as not to require further argument. See United States v. Hooton, 693 F.2d 857, 858 (9th Cir. 1982) (per curiam) (stating standard).

To the extent petitioner seeks review of the BIA's denial of her request to sua sponte reopen proceedings, this court lacks jurisdiction over this petition for review. See Ekimian v. INS, 303 F.3d 1153, 1159 (9th Cir. 2002). Accordingly, the petition for review is dismissed in part.

All other pending motions are denied as moot. The temporary stay of removal shall continue in effect until issuance of the mandate.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


I dissent. This is but one of a multitude of similar sad cases by which our government's deportation of undocumented parents results in the deportation of their American-born citizen children, and effectively denies those children their birthrights. See Cerrillo v. INS, 809 F.2d 1419, 1426-27 (9th Cir. 1987) (Requiring the government to conduct individualized analyses of hardships to U.S. citizen children). Our government's conduct forces U.S. citizen children to accept de facto expulsion from their native land or give up their constitutionally protected right to remain with their parents. See, e.g., Moore v. City of E. Cleveland, 431 U.S. 494, 503-05 (1977) (plurality opinion) ("Our decisions establish that the Constitution protects the sanctity of the family precisely because the institution of the family is deeply rooted in this Nation's history and tradition."); Stanley v. Illinois, 405 U.S. 645, 651 (1972) (recognizing that "[t]he integrity of the family unit has found protection in the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment").

To make matters worse, our Byzantine immigration laws and administrative regulations are second or third in complexity to the Internal Revenue Code. Petitioners seeking to legalize their presence are often forced to navigate this legal labyrinth alone, or with inadequate representation. In the vast majority of immigration cases before us, those who attempt to establish a productive life in this country fall prey to unscrupulous networks of notarios and appearance lawyers who constantly cheat immigrant clients and their families out of their hard-earned money. This state of affairs is a national disgrace, of which our government is well aware.

I hope and pray that soon the good men and women who run our government will craft a system that will assure that applicants like Petitioner are represented by competent counsel in every case, and that they will ameliorate the plight of families like Petitioner's and give us humane laws that will not cause families to disintegrate.


Summaries of

Miranda v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 19, 2009
No. 08-71332 (9th Cir. Feb. 19, 2009)
Case details for

Miranda v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:MARIA GUADALUPE MUNOZ MIRANDA, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, JR.…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Feb 19, 2009

Citations

No. 08-71332 (9th Cir. Feb. 19, 2009)