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Matter of Pittsford Plaza Assoc. v. Spiegel

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Oct 17, 1985
66 N.Y.2d 717 (N.Y. 1985)

Opinion

Decided October 17, 1985

Appeal from the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Fourth Judicial Department, John M. Finnerty, J.

James A. Reed, Jr., for appellants.

Francis E. Kenny, Thomas C. Greiner, Jr., and Stephen J. Seleman for intervenors-appellants.

John J. Darcy for respondent.


MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be reversed, with costs, and the judgment of the Supreme Court, Monroe County, reinstated.

Petitioner, the owner of a regional shopping center located in the Town of Pittsford, commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding to annul the Town Board's rejection of its site plan for the proposed construction of a seven-screen movie theatre. The Town Board action was taken pursuant to its retained authority over preliminary site plans (Pittsford Code § 15-228), upon the Town Board's finding that the theatre project and the additional traffic it would generate would have an adverse impact on public health, safety and welfare, notwithstanding the Zoning Board of Appeals' conditional approval of a special use permit.

Special Term dismissed the petition, but the Appellate Division reversed on the ground that the Town Board had exceeded its powers in effectively overruling the Zoning Board of Appeals. We disagree and reinstate Special Term's judgment.

In Matter of Gershowitz v Planning Bd. ( 52 N.Y.2d 763, 765, revg 69 A.D.2d 460, 474), the only authority cited by the Appellate Division in this case, we held that a Town Planning Board, as a delegate of a Town Board (see, Town Law §§ 274, 274-a), cannot withhold approval of a site plan on the ground that the Zoning Board of Appeals had erroneously construed the local zoning ordinance in granting a special permit for the proposed use (see also, Rattner v Planning Commn., 103 A.D.2d 826; Mayo, Land Use Control, 33 Syracuse L Rev 401, 415). In this case, however, the Town Board did not deny a site plan as not being in compliance with the Pittsford ordinance. It disapproved the application under its independent powers expressly provided in the ordinance, namely the "adequacy and arrangement of vehicular traffic access and circulation" (Pittsford Code § 15-118 [b] [1]). Inasmuch as there is substantial evidence to support the Town Board's determination, it is impervious to attack in the courts.

We would note, however, that the Appellate Division correctly rejected petitioner's contentions that the Town Board lacks the power of final approval of preliminary site plans. The ordinance, enacted prior to the 1976 amendments to Town Law § 274-a, clearly authorizes it to do so and the Town's Board retention of such control subsequent to the 1976 amendments is not in contravention of Town Law § 274-a (see, Town Law § 274; Webster Assoc. v Town of Webster, 112 Misc.2d 396, 403-404, affd 85 A.D.2d 882, revd on other grounds 59 N.Y.2d 220).

Chief Judge WACHTLER and Judges JASEN, MEYER, SIMONS, KAYE, ALEXANDER and TITONE concur in memorandum.

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.4 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals (22 N.Y.CRR 500.4), order reversed, etc.


Summaries of

Matter of Pittsford Plaza Assoc. v. Spiegel

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Oct 17, 1985
66 N.Y.2d 717 (N.Y. 1985)
Case details for

Matter of Pittsford Plaza Assoc. v. Spiegel

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of PITTSFORD PLAZA ASSOCIATES, Respondent, v. PAUL M…

Court:Court of Appeals of the State of New York

Date published: Oct 17, 1985

Citations

66 N.Y.2d 717 (N.Y. 1985)
496 N.Y.S.2d 992
487 N.E.2d 902

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