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Pets Alive, Inc. v. Wanat

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 19, 2001
288 A.D.2d 386 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)

Opinion

Submitted October 2, 2001.

November 19, 2001.

In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, inter alia, to review two determinations of the Board of Assessment Review of the Town of Wallkill, both dated July 1, 1999, denying the petitioner's respective applications for real property tax exemptions for certain parcels of its real property, the appeal is from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Orange County (Palella, J.), dated November 1, 2000, which granted the petition and set aside the determinations.

Monte J. Rosenstein, Middletown, N.Y., for appellants.

Jacobowitz and Gubits, LLP, Walden, N.Y. (John H. Thomas, Jr., and G. Brian Morgan of counsel), for respondent.

Before: GABRIEL M. KRAUSMAN, J.P., LEO F. McGINITY, HOWARD MILLER, NANCY E. SMITH, JJ.


ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

The petitioner is a tax-exempt corporation which owns three parcels of land in the Town of Wallkill (hereinafter the Town). The Town previously had granted tax-exempt status to one of those properties. In 1999 the petitioner applied to Molvina A. Wanat, Assessor of the Town of Wallkill (hereinafter the Assessor), for tax exemptions for the other two properties. The Assessor denied the applications and the petitioner submitted complaints for each property to the Board of Assessment Review for the Town of Wallkill (hereinafter the Board). The Board subsequently denied the complaints. The petitioner then commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding. The Supreme Court granted the petition and, inter alia, directed the Town to place the subject properties on the tax-exempt portion of the Town's 1999 final assessment roll.

Pursuant to RPTL 420-a(1), there is a mandatory exemption for real property owned by tax-exempt organizations and used primarily for tax-exempt purposes (see, Kahal Bnei Emunim Talmud Torah Bnei Simon Israel v. Town of Fallsburg, 78 N.Y.2d 194; Mohonk Trust v. Board of Assessors of Town of Gardiner, 47 N.Y.2d 476). "[S]ince the Board conceded that the petitioner is a tax-exempt organization the only issue is whether the petitioner used the property for tax-exempt purposes" (Matter of Regional Economic Community Action Program v. Ritter, 270 A.D.2d 492, 493). Purposes and uses which are merely auxiliary or incidential to the main and exempt purpose and use of the property will not defeat the exemption (see, Matter of Yeshivath Shearith Halpletah v. Assessor of Town of Fallsburg, 79 N.Y.2d 244; Matter of Storm King Art Center v. Tiffany, 280 A.D.2d 606).

The petitioner provided sufficient statements of the tax-exempt use of its properties in the complaints submitted to the Board to make out its prima facie case (see, Matter of Regional Economic Community Action Program v. Ritter, supra). The burden of proof then shifted to the Board to show, by way of evidentiary proof, the existence of a factual question on the issue of the use of the properties, which it failed to do (see, Matter of Regional Economic Community Action Program v. Ritter, supra). Accordingly, the Supreme Court rationally concluded that the subject properties were used primarily for purposes necessary and intregal to the exempt purposes of the operation of the corporation and properly granted the CPLR article 78 petition (see, Matter of Storm King Art Center v. Tiffany, supra).

KRAUSMAN, J.P., McGINITY, H. MILLER and SMITH, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Pets Alive, Inc. v. Wanat

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 19, 2001
288 A.D.2d 386 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
Case details for

Pets Alive, Inc. v. Wanat

Case Details

Full title:IN THE MATTER OF PETS ALIVE, INC., respondent, v. MOLVINA A. WANAT, ETC.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 19, 2001

Citations

288 A.D.2d 386 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
732 N.Y.S.2d 862

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