Opinion
11-20-2015
Frances A. MARIGLIO, Plaintiff–Appellant, v. BERTHEL FISHER & COMPANY FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., and Thomas J. Berthel, Defendants–Respondents.
Joanne A. Schultz, Williamsville, for Plaintiff–Appellant. Bond Schoeneck & King, PLLC, Buffalo (Stephen A. Sharkey of Counsel), and Anthony Ostlund Baer & Louwegie P.A., Minneapolis, MN, for Defendants–Respondents. PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., PERADOTTO, LINDLEY, VALENTINO, AND DeJOSEPH, JJ.
Joanne A. Schultz, Williamsville, for Plaintiff–Appellant.
Bond Schoeneck & King, PLLC, Buffalo (Stephen A. Sharkey of Counsel), and Anthony Ostlund Baer & Louwegie P.A., Minneapolis, MN, for Defendants–Respondents.
PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., PERADOTTO, LINDLEY, VALENTINO, AND DeJOSEPH, JJ.
Opinion
MEMORANDUM:
123 Plaintiff appeals from an order that, inter alia, granted defendants' cross motion to compel arbitration, contending that Supreme Court erred in determining that she failed to demonstrate that she is unable to bear the costs of arbitration. As a preliminary matter, we note that plaintiff failed to apply for a waiver of the arbitration fee charged by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, which is a prerequisite for avoidance of arbitration on the ground that it would be financially prohibitive (see Barone v. Haskins, 132 A.D.3d 1422, 1423, 17 N.Y.S.3d 665 [2015] ). In any event, we reject plaintiff's contention. The party seeking to “invalidate an arbitration agreement on the ground that arbitration would be prohibitively expensive ... bears the burden of showing the likelihood of incurring such costs” (Green Tree Fin. Corp.-Alabama v. Randolph, 531 U.S. 79, 92, 121 S.Ct. 513, 148 L.Ed.2d 373; see Brady v. Williams Capital Group, L.P., 14 N.Y.3d 459, 466, 902 N.Y.S.2d 1, 928 N.E.2d 383), and the test for determining whether arbitration is prohibitively expensive in a particular case requires an examination of, among other factors, the cost differential between arbitration and litigation, and whether that differential “is so substantial as to deter the bringing of claims in the arbitral forum” (Brady, 14 N.Y.3d at 467, 902 N.Y.S.2d 1, 928 N.E.2d 383). Here, plaintiff submitted no evidence concerning the cost of litigating her claims in court, and she thus failed to meet her burden in opposition to defendants' cross motion.
We have reviewed plaintiff's remaining contentions and conclude that they lack merit.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.