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Lowery v. Astrue

United States District Court, W.D. Arkansas, Fort Smith Division
Aug 2, 2010
CIVIL NO. 10-2103 (W.D. Ark. Aug. 2, 2010)

Opinion

CIVIL NO. 10-2103.

August 2, 2010


ORDER


On July 20, 2010, Plaintiff submitted a complaint for filing in this district, together with a request for leave to proceed in forma pauperis ("IFP"). (Doc. 1). An order was issued directing the clerk to provisionally file the complaint prior to a determination regarding Plaintiff's status as a pauper. (Doc. 2). Pursuant to the order, Plaintiff submitted an amended IFP application on July 30, 2010. (Doc. 4). For reasons stated below, Plaintiff's motion to proceed IFP is denied.

The purpose of 28 U.S.C. § 1915 is to ensure that indigent litigants have an entre, not a barrier, to the federal courts. In re Williamson, 786 F.2d 1336, 1338 (8th Cir. 1986) (quoting Souder v. McGuire, 516 F.2d 820, 823 (3rd Cir. 1975)). Although a claimant need not be "completely destitute" to take advantage of the IFP statute, he or she must show that paying the filing fee would result in an undue financial hardship. Williamson, 786 F.2d at 1338.

Plaintiff's amended IFP application reveals that she is married and has no dependents. (Doc. 4). Plaintiff and her husband own a $50,000 home, on which they owe $43,000, a 2008 Toyota Camry, and a 2007 Ford pick-up, on which they owe $16,000 (collectively). Id. Plaintiff has no employment or income of her own, but relies solely on her husband's salary for support. Id. Her husband is employed at Tyson Foods and earned over $62,000 in 2009. Id.

A number of courts have recognized that, in making an IFP determination, it is proper to consider whether the party claiming indigent status receives financial support from his or her family. See Pifer v. Astrue, 2009 WL 3379021 at 3 (N.D. W. Va. October 16, 2009); Fridman v. City of New York, 195 F. Supp. 2d 534, 537 (S.D.N.Y. 2002) (quoting Williams v. Spencer, 455 F. Supp. 205, 208-09 (D. Md. 1978)); Assaad-Faltas v. University of South Carolina, 971 F. Supp. 985, 990 n. 9 (D.S.C. 1997); Lee v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 1993 WL 316756 at 3 (N.D. Ind. August 18, 1993). Here, Plaintiff is by no means destitute. She owns real estate, two vehicles, and receives financial support from her husband. Furthermore, she has not shown that paying the filing fee would create an undue financial hardship. For these reasons, we find that a waiver of the filing fee would be inappropriate in this instance.

Accordingly, Plaintiff's motion for leave to proceed IFP is DENIED. Plaintiffis directed to tender the filing fee of $350 by September 2, 2010. Should Plaintiff fail to comply within the required period of time, her complaint will become subject to summary dismissal for failure to obey a court order.

IT IS SO ORDERED.


Summaries of

Lowery v. Astrue

United States District Court, W.D. Arkansas, Fort Smith Division
Aug 2, 2010
CIVIL NO. 10-2103 (W.D. Ark. Aug. 2, 2010)
Case details for

Lowery v. Astrue

Case Details

Full title:STEPHANIE D. LOWERY PLAINTIFF v. MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Commissioner Social…

Court:United States District Court, W.D. Arkansas, Fort Smith Division

Date published: Aug 2, 2010

Citations

CIVIL NO. 10-2103 (W.D. Ark. Aug. 2, 2010)

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