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Linich v. Broadspire Services, Inc.

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 13, 2010
387 F. App'x 712 (9th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 09-15830.

Argued and Submitted April 14, 2010.

Filed July 13, 2010.

Lisa Jeanette Counters, The Counters Firm PC, Maricopa, AZ, Kevin Koelbel, Law Offices of Kevin Koelbel, P.C., Chandler, AZ, for Plaintiff-Appellant.

Joseph G. Adams, Martha E. Gibbs, Snell Wilmer L.L.P., Phoenix, AZ, for Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona, Mary H. Murguia, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. 2:05-cv-02983-MHM.

Before: SCHROEDER and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges, and MOODY, Judge.

The Honorable James Maxwell Moody, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Arkansas, sitting by designation.


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

In this appeal governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), Appellant Mary Linich (Linich) challenges the district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of Appellee Broadspire Services, Inc. (Broadspire), the claims manager for Linich's employer, Towers Perrin, after denial of Linich's claim for long-term disability (LTD) benefits.

1. The district court properly applied the abuse of discretion standard. The Plan did not limit Towers Perrin's power to delegate fiduciary responsibilities to Broadspire pursuant to a service agreement, which provided Broadspire with the discretionary authority to interpret the Plan's terms and determine LTD benefits. See Madden v. ITT Long Term Disability Plan for Salaried Employees, 914 F.2d 1279, 1283-85 (9th Cir. 1990) (recognizing delegation through a Claims Administration Agreement).

2. The district court properly rejected Linich's speculative evidence of a conflict of interest. See LVRC Holdings LLC v. Brekka, 581 F.3d 1127, 1136 (9th Cir. 2009) ("While we must draw all reasonable inferences in favor of the non-moving party, we need not draw inferences that are based solely on speculation.") (citations omitted).

3. Although Broadspire's initial denials of continued LTD benefits was arbitrary and an abuse of discretion because it failed to consider all available medical documents, Broadspire's review of Linich's two appeals comported with ERISA's requirements. Even though Broadspire did not explicitly mention Linich's award of social security benefits, Broadspire fully and fairly reviewed the complete medical record of Linich's cognitive and physical conditions, and specifically rejected the opinions of Linich's treating physicians. Broadspire's decision also comported with the Plan's terms, as it delineated its reasons for denying Linich's claim. See Abatie v. Alta Health Life Ins. Co., 458 F.3d 955, 972 (9th Cir. 2006) (en banc) ("When an administrator can show that it has engaged in an ongoing, good faith exchange of information between the administrator and the claimant, the court should give the administrator's decision broad deference notwithstanding a minor irregularity.") (citations and internal quotation marks omitted); See also Montour v. Hartford Life Accident Ins. Co., 588 F.3d 623, 629 (9th Cir. 2009), as amended ("In the absence of a conflict, judicial review of a plan administrator's benefits determination involves a straightforward application of the abuse of discretion standard. In these circumstances, the plan administrator's decision can be upheld if it is grounded on any reasonable basis.") (citations and internal quotation marks omitted) (emphasis in the original).

4. Because Broadspire's initial denial of benefits was arbitrary and an abuse of discretion, See Pannebecker v. Liberty Life Assurance Co. of Boston, 542 F.3d 1213, 1221 (9th Cir. 2008) (noting that an administrator abuses its discretion when its decision is "substantively arbitrary or capricious, or . . . it fail[s] to comply with required procedures"), the district court should determine an award of partial benefits for the period between Broadspire's arbitrary denials of continued LTD benefits and its proper resolution of Linich's appeals. See id. ("[I]f an administrator terminates continuing benefits as a result of arbitrary and capricious conduct, the claimant should continue receiving benefits until the administrator properly applies the plan's provisions.") (citation omitted).

AFFIRMED in part and REMANDED in part for an award of partial benefits.


Summaries of

Linich v. Broadspire Services, Inc.

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 13, 2010
387 F. App'x 712 (9th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

Linich v. Broadspire Services, Inc.

Case Details

Full title:Mary D. LINICH, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. BROADSPIRE SERVICES, INC.; Towers…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Jul 13, 2010

Citations

387 F. App'x 712 (9th Cir. 2010)