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Kirsh v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 30, 2003
2 A.D.3d 353 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)

Opinion

2628, 2628A.

Decided December 30, 2003.

Appeal from order, Supreme Court, New York County (Joan Madden, J.), entered July 17, 2000, inter alia, granting defendants-respondents' motion pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) and (7) to dismiss the complaint as against them, is, as limited by the brief, deemed taken from the ensuing judgment of the same court and Justice, entered May 7, 2002, insofar as it dismissed plaintiffs' fourth and fifth causes of action, and, as so considered, that part of the judgment is unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal from the July 17, 2000 order, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.

Melvin S. Hirshowitz, for Plaintiffs-Appellants.

Janet L. Zaleon, for Defendants-Respondents.

Before: Buckley, P.J., Andrias, Sullivan, Friedman, Gonzalez, JJ.


The issues raised by plaintiffs in their fourth cause of action — alleging that defendants-respondents breached their fiduciary obligation by failing to return plaintiffs' property and by failing to turn over to plaintiffs surplus income generated by their building during the period of RPAPL article 7-A administration — and in their fifth cause of action — alleging that the 7-A administrators mismanaged the building and that defendants-respondents breached their duty to supervise the administrators — were raised and decided in the prior federal action, Kirsh v. City of New York (1997 US Dist LEXIS 9659 [SD N.Y. July 7, 1997], affd 159 F.3d 1347 [2d Cir. 1998]). Inasmuch as plaintiffs had a full and fair opportunity to litigate these issues in the federal action, they are collaterally estopped from relitigating the issues in this action ( see Pinnacle Consultants, Ltd. v. Leucadia Natl. Corp., 94 N.Y.2d 426, 431-432; Browning Ave. Realty Corp. v. Rubin, 207 A.D.2d 263, 265-266, lv denied 85 N.Y.2d 804).

Although plaintiffs allude to a claim against defendants-respondents alleging that they violated a 1991 Civil Court order directing the payment of sufficient property taxes on the subject building to avoid foreclosure, no such claim is alleged in the complaint. We note, in any event, that the property taxes owing at the time of the 1991 order were, in fact, paid to the extent necessary to avoid foreclosure, and that the existence of any continuing obligation on defendants-respondents part to see that property taxes were paid would not stem from the 1991 order but would necessarily be premised upon the theory, decisively rejected in the federal action, that defendants-respondents were legally answerable for mismanagement by the article 7-A administrators.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.


Summaries of

Kirsh v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 30, 2003
2 A.D.3d 353 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
Case details for

Kirsh v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:MARA KIRSH, ET AL., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. THE CITY OF NEW YORK, ET…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Dec 30, 2003

Citations

2 A.D.3d 353 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
768 N.Y.S.2d 819

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