Opinion
12-21-2016
In the Matter of Kevin KEENER, appellant, v. Jennifer POLLARO, respondent.
Richard N. Lentino, Middletown, NY, for appellant. Edward C. Bruno, Pine Bush, NY, for respondent. Jessica Bacal, Mount Kisco, NY, attorney for the children.
Richard N. Lentino, Middletown, NY, for appellant.
Edward C. Bruno, Pine Bush, NY, for respondent.
Jessica Bacal, Mount Kisco, NY, attorney for the children.
LEONARD B. AUSTIN, J.P., JEFFREY A. COHEN, JOSEPH J. MALTESE, and COLLEEN D. DUFFY, JJ.
Appeals by the father from two orders of the Family Court, Orange County (Debra J. Kiedaisch, J.), both entered September 10, 2015. The first order, after a hearing, dismissed his family offense petition against the mother. The second order, after a hearing, in effect, denied his petition to modify a prior order of custody and visitation of that court, entered March 7, 2011, so as to award him sole legal and physical custody of the subject children.
ORDERED that the orders entered September 10, 2015, are affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
The Family Court did not err in dismissing the family offense petition, in which the father alleged that the mother had committed an offense constituting harassment in the first or second degree (see Penal Law §§ 240.25, 240.26 ). There was no evidence that the mother had committed such an offense. The mother was not at home when the subject incident occurred, in which her boyfriend allegedly caused physical injury to the parties' son.
The Family Court also did not err in denying the father's petition to modify the order of custody and visitation entered March 7, 2011, so as to award him sole legal and physical custody of the parties' two children. The parties previously shared joint custody of the children, but their relationship has deteriorated to the point where joint custody is no longer appropriate (see Martin v. Martin, 139 A.D.3d 916, 33 N.Y.S.3d 303 ; Matter of Moore v. Gonzalez, 134 A.D.3d 718, 21 N.Y.S.3d 292 ). The father failed to demonstrate that, under the totality of the circumstances, a transfer of custody to him alone was in the best interests of the children. There is no basis to disturb the court's determination that the father's testimony was not credible (see Matter of Fargasch v. Alves, 116 A.D.3d 774, 983 N.Y.S.2d 607 ). The court considered the relevant factors in determining the best interests of the children, including the quality of the home environment and the parental guidance the custodial parent provides for the children, the ability of each parent to provide for the children's emotional and intellectual development, the financial status and ability of each parent to provide for the children, the overall relative fitness of the parties, and the willingness of the custodial parent to assure meaningful contact between the children and the other parent (see Matter of Vasquez v. Ortiz, 77 A.D.3d 962, 909 N.Y.S.2d 155 ; Matter of McGovern v. Lynch, 62 A.D.3d 712, 712, 879 N.Y.S.2d 490 ; Matter of Bowe v. Robinson, 23 A.D.3d 555, 805 N.Y.S.2d 91 ). The court also gave appropriate weight to the expressed wishes of the children, whose ages and maturity make their input particularly meaningful (see Cook v. Cook, 142 A.D.3d 530, 36 N.Y.S.3d 222 ; Matter of Bowe v. Robinson, 23 A.D.3d at 557, 805 N.Y.S.2d 91 ).