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Johar v. Attorney

United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
Feb 8, 2007
217 F. App'x 140 (3d Cir. 2007)

Opinion

No. 06-2223.

Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) February 7, 2007.

Filed February 8, 2007.

Appeal from the On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Agency No. A75-363-913), Immigration Judge: Henry Dogin.

Jitender Singh Johar, Leesburg, VA, for Petitioner.

Richard M. Evans, Patricia A. Smith, United States Department of Justice, Office Of Immigration Litigation, Washington, DC, for Respondent.

Before: Judges RENDELL, VAN ANTWERPEN and COWEN, Circuit Judges.


OPINION


I.

Jitender Singh Johar, a Sikh and citizen of India, entered the United States in 1995. By way of a Notice to Appear issued in January 1998, Johar conceded his removability for having stayed beyond the period authorized and the Immigration Judge denied his application for asylum and withholding of removal. The Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") dismissed Johar's appeal. In 2002, the BIA denied Johar's motion to reopen the proceedings. In 2005, the BIA denied Johar's second motion to reopen as time and number barred. In February 2006, Johar filed a third motion to reopen, seeking a remand to the Immigration Judge for adjustment of status based on his approved 1-140 petition for alien worker. The BIA denied the motion as number barred under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2). Johar filed this timely pro se petition for review.

II.

We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(5). The only issue before us is the BIA's February 2006 order denying Johar's third motion to reopen. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(1) (requiring a petition for review to be filed within thirty days of the BIA's order). We review the BIA's denial of a motion to reopen for abuse of discretion, whereby we will reverse the BIA's decision only if it is "arbitrary, irrational, or contrary to law." Filja v. Gonzales, 447 F.3d 241, 251 (3d Cir. 2006).

A petitioner is generally limited to filing one motion to reopen. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2). Johar filed two previous motions to reopen, and thus is numerically barred from filing another motion unless he satisfies one of the exceptions to the regulation. See id. Johar's pending application for adjustment of status does not provide an exception to the one motion rule. See Bhiski v. Ashcroft, 373 F.3d 363, 371 (3d Cir. 2004) (recognizing that pursuant to In re Velarde-Pacheco, 23 I. N. Dec. 253 (BIA 2002), a motion to reopen for adjustment of status may not be granted if, inter alia, the motion is numerically barred). To the extent Johar is seeking to re-litigate his asylum and withholding of removal claims, he does not provide any evidence of changed circumstances in India, and thus does not satisfy the exception for a change in circumstances arising in the country to which deportation has been ordered. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3)(ii). The other exceptions to the numerical bar set forth in the regulations are clearly not applicable. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3).

Accordingly, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion to reopen. We will therefore deny the petition for review.


Summaries of

Johar v. Attorney

United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
Feb 8, 2007
217 F. App'x 140 (3d Cir. 2007)
Case details for

Johar v. Attorney

Case Details

Full title:Jitender Singh JOHAR, Petitioner v. ATTORNEY GENERAL OF the UNITED STATES

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit

Date published: Feb 8, 2007

Citations

217 F. App'x 140 (3d Cir. 2007)