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Holley v. Auto Club Ins

Michigan Court of Appeals
Jul 6, 1987
409 N.W.2d 787 (Mich. Ct. App. 1987)

Opinion

Docket No. 89372.

Decided July 6, 1987.

Gittleman, Paskel, Tashman Blumberg, P.C. (by Burt E. Salinger), for plaintiff.

Dickinson, Brandt, Hanlon, Becker Lanctot (by Richard Haskins), for defendant.

Before: MacKENZIE, P.J., and WEAVER, and J.E. ROBERTS, JJ.

Recorder's Court judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.


Plaintiff, individually and as conservator of the estates of Alneia Rounds and Marieo Crouthers, minors, appeals as of right from a circuit court order denying her motion to vacate or modify an arbitration award.

Plaintiff, Rounds and Crouthers (collectively referred to as claimants) were injured by an uninsured motorist in an automobile accident on February 2, 1984. They filed a claim under the uninsured motorist clause of plaintiff's insurance policy with defendant. An arbitration hearing was held on May 24, 1985. A split arbitration panel denied claimants compensation for noneconomic loss, MCL 500.3135; MSA 24.13135, because they failed to meet the threshold of serious impairment of body function. The circuit court refused to vacate the arbitration decision.

Plaintiff argues that the arbitrators exceeded their powers by requiring claimants to make a threshold showing of a serious impairment of a body function, under MCL 500.3135(1); MSA 24.13135(1), in order to recover for noneconomic loss caused by an uninsured motorist. Plaintiff argues that the award should have been vacated pursuant to GCR 1963, 769.9(1)(c). There is presently a split of authority on this issue in this Court. Compare Caplan v DAIIE, 102 Mich. App. 354 ; 301 N.W.2d 471 (1980) (insured must make threshold showing of a serious impairment of a body function to recover for noneconomic loss under uninsured motorist insurance provision), with Jones v DAIIE, 124 Mich. App. 363; 335 N.W.2d 39 (1982), lv den 418 Mich. 878 (1983), and Stephenson v Associated General Ins Co, 148 Mich. App. 1; 384 N.W.2d 62 (1985), consideration of conflict declined 424 Mich. 1206 (1986) (D.E. HOLBROOK, JR., J., dissenting) (insured need not prove serious impairment to recover for noneconomic loss under uninsured motorist insurance).

In DAIIE v Gavin, 416 Mich. 407, 443; 331 N.W.2d 418 (1982), the Supreme Court held that an appellate court has the power to set aside an arbitration award if "[t]he arbitrators through an error in law have been led to a wrong conclusion, and that, but for such error, a substantially different award must have been made." Since there is presently conflicting authority in this Court on the issue presented to the arbitrators, we cannot conclude that the arbitrators reached a wrong conclusion in requiring claimants to make a threshold showing of serious impairment of a body function. See DAIIE v Neequaye, 99 Mich. App. 187; 297 N.W.2d 602 (1980).

Affirmed.


Summaries of

Holley v. Auto Club Ins

Michigan Court of Appeals
Jul 6, 1987
409 N.W.2d 787 (Mich. Ct. App. 1987)
Case details for

Holley v. Auto Club Ins

Case Details

Full title:HOLLEY v AUTO CLUB INSURANCE ASSOCIATION

Court:Michigan Court of Appeals

Date published: Jul 6, 1987

Citations

409 N.W.2d 787 (Mich. Ct. App. 1987)
409 N.W.2d 787

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