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Hettinga v. Newsom

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 21, 2022
No. 21-55818 (9th Cir. Apr. 21, 2022)

Opinion

21-55818

04-21-2022

WYLMINA ELIZABETH HETTINGA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. GAVIN NEWSOM, in his official capacity as the Governor of California; ALEX PADILLA, Secretary of State of California, in his official capacity as the Secretary of the State of California; STATE OF CALIFORNIA; DOES, 1 to 4, Defendants-Appellees.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted April 11, 2022

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Appeal from the United States District Court No. 2:20-cv-06092-PA-DFM for the Central District of California Percy Anderson, District Judge, Presiding

Before: McKEOWN, CHRISTEN, and BRESS, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

Wylmina Elizabeth Hettinga appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing her 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging First Amendment claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 341 (9th Cir. 2010). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed Hettinga's claims against the State of California and defendants Newsom and Padilla in their official capacities on the basis of Eleventh Amendment immunity. See Ass'n des Eleveurs de Canards et d'Oies du Quebec v. Harris, 729 F.3d 937, 943 (9th Cir. 2013) (discussing Eleventh Amendment immunity).

The district court properly dismissed Hettinga's claims against defendant Padilla in his individual capacity because Hettinga failed to allege facts sufficient to state a plausible claim. See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (a plaintiff must allege facts that "allow[] the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged"); Angle v. Miller, 673 F.3d 1122, 1132-33 (9th Cir. 2012) (explaining the state's important regulatory interests in ballot initiatives and election regulations).

We reject as meritless Hettinga's contentions that the district court was biased against her.

AFFIRMED.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).


Summaries of

Hettinga v. Newsom

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 21, 2022
No. 21-55818 (9th Cir. Apr. 21, 2022)
Case details for

Hettinga v. Newsom

Case Details

Full title:WYLMINA ELIZABETH HETTINGA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. GAVIN NEWSOM, in his…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 21, 2022

Citations

No. 21-55818 (9th Cir. Apr. 21, 2022)