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Heard v. Midwest Mutual Insurance Company

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 20, 1983
306 S.E.2d 49 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)

Opinion

65904.

DECIDED JUNE 20, 1983.

Action on policy. DeKalb State Court. Before Judge Smith.

William H. Arroyo, for appellant. Malcolm S. Murray, William A. Dinges, for appellee.


Plaintiff/appellant sustained a loss on March 31, 1982, when his motorcycle was stolen. When defendant/appellee insurance company refused plaintiff's demand for payment, plaintiff filed suit, seeking to recover for the property loss as well as for bad faith damages and attorney fees under OCGA § 33-4-6 (Code Ann. § 56-1206). Plaintiff now appeals from the trial court's direction of a verdict for defendant and from the failure of the trial court to grant plaintiff's motions for summary judgment, for judgment on the pleadings, and for directed verdict. We affirm.

1. "` "After verdict and judgment, it is too late to review a judgment denying a summary judgment, for that judgment becomes moot when the court reviews the evidence upon the trial of the case." ' [Cit.] There is no merit in this enumeration of error. [Cit.]" Smith v. Hendrix, 162 Ga. App. 299 (1) ( 290 S.E.2d 504).

2. "Appellant moved for judgment on the pleadings, but he did not appeal the denial of the motion until this appeal. After the trial and verdict, it is here too late to appeal the denial of that motion. [Cit.]" Dein v. Citizens Jewelry Co., 149 Ga. App. 340 (4) ( 254 S.E.2d 403).

3. Appellant also "complains of the denial of [his] motion for directed verdict after [he] had rested upon completion of [his] evidence. This contention likewise is without merit. At the close of the plaintiff's evidence, only the defendant can move for a directed verdict. [Cits.]" Pascoe Steel Corp. v. Turner County Bd. of Ed., 142 Ga. App. 88 (2) ( 235 S.E.2d 554), revd. on other grounds, 240 Ga. 88 ( 239 S.E.2d 517).

4. In his final enumerated error, plaintiff takes issue with the trial court's direction of a verdict for defendant. OCGA § 9-11-50 (a) (Code Ann. § 81A-150) authorizes a directed verdict "at the close of the evidence offered by an opponent or at the close of the case . . . [i]f there is no conflict in the evidence as to any material issue and the evidence introduced, with all reasonable deductions therefrom, shall demand a particular verdict . . ."

At the close of plaintiff's case, the only evidence before the jury was plaintiff's testimony in which he stated that his motorcycle had been stolen and not recovered and that, prior to the theft, he had not been notified that his insurance policy was no longer in effect. There was, however, no evidence that appellant's motorcycle had been insured by appellee. The trial court sustained best evidence objections to appellant's testimony regarding the coverage of his purported insurance policy, and the policy itself was never tendered or admitted into evidence. "There being no conflict in the evidence in this case; and the evidence introduced, construed in its light most favorable to the plaintiff, being insufficient to support a verdict in his favor, it was not error for the trial court to direct a verdict in favor of the defendant. [Cits.]" Stewart v. Western Union Telegraph Co., 83 Ga. App. 532 (4) ( 64 S.E.2d 327).

Judgment affirmed. McMurray, P. J., and Birdsong, J., concur.

DECIDED JUNE 20, 1983.


Summaries of

Heard v. Midwest Mutual Insurance Company

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 20, 1983
306 S.E.2d 49 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)
Case details for

Heard v. Midwest Mutual Insurance Company

Case Details

Full title:HEARD v. MIDWEST MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Jun 20, 1983

Citations

306 S.E.2d 49 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)
306 S.E.2d 49

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