Opinion
Civil Action No. 12-1630 (RLW)
05-03-2013
FERDELL F. HARVEY, Petitioner, v. U.S. FEDERAL PROBATION & PAROLE/COURT SERVICE AND OFFENDER SUPERIVISION AGENCY FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, Respondents.
SUMMARY MEMORANDUM AND OPINION;
NOT INTENDED FOR PUBLICATION IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTERS.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
This unpublished memorandum opinion is intended solely to inform the parties and any reviewing court of the basis for the instant ruling, or alternatively, to assist in any potential future analysis of the res judicata, law of the case, or preclusive effect of the ruling. The Court has designated this opinion as "not intended for publication," but this Court cannot prevent or prohibit the publication of this opinion in the various and sundry electronic and legal databases (as it is a public document), and this Court cannot prevent or prohibit the citation of this opinion by counsel. Cf. Fed. R. App. P. 32.1. Nonetheless, as stated in the operational handbook adopted by our Court of Appeals, "counsel are reminded that the Court's decision to issue an unpublished disposition means that the Court sees no precedential value in that disposition." D.C. Circuit Handbook of Practice and Internal Procedures 43 (2011).
Petitioner, a District of Columbia felon on supervised release, seeks a writ of habeas corpus. At the commencement of this action on October 1, 2012, petitioner claimed that he was "under the jurisdiction of the United States Federal Probation and Parole, but being supervise[d] by the District of Columbia, Court Services. Pet. for Writ of Habeas Corpus by a Person in Custody in the District of Columbia ("Pet.") [Dkt. # 1] at 8. In a rather confusing argument, petitioner claims that the three-year supervised release portion of his federal sentence "should have absorb[ed]" the remaining time on his D.C. sentence; therefore, he should be under the supervision of the U.S. Probation Office rather than the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency ("CSOSA"), which supervises D.C. Code offenders who are under the authority of the United States Parole Commission. Pet. at 5, 8; see Fed. Resp't's Mot. to Dismiss the Pet'r's Pet. for a Writ of Habeas Corpus ("Resp't's Mot.") [Dkt. # 8] at 1 (summarizing petitioner's claim); D.C. Code § 24-133(c) (listing CSOSA's functions).
By way of background, the Superior Court of the District of Columbia sentenced petitioner on May 5, 1981 to a prison sentence of 19 years for robbery and related offenses. See Harvey v. Driver, No. 1:06CV180, 2008 WL 149129, at * 2, n.2 (N.D.W.Va. Jan. 11, 2008). The petitioner was first released to parole on August 26, 1992. Id. "From February 17, 1998, through May 29, 2003, the petitioner served a 5382 day parole violation term." Id. at *2. Meanwhile, on November 8, 2002, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey sentenced petitioner to 120 months' imprisonment after his conviction on June 5, 2002, for "knowingly and willfully assaulting a federal officer in performance of his official duties and causing bodily injury." Harvey v. U.S., No. 05-2654, 2006 WL 477005, at *1 (D.N.J. Feb. 27, 2006).
In their motion filed on January 2, 2013, respondents contend that the petition is moot since, as a result of petitioner's completion of the D.C. sentence, "the Commission's and CSOSA's supervision have been terminated and [petitioner's] federal supervision has recently been transferred to U.S. Probation for the District of Columbia." Resp't's Mot. at 6; see id. at 3. Petitioner "agrees in-part with the respondents and respectfully disagree[s] with the respondents." Pro Se Pet'r Ferdell Harvey['s] Mot. in Response to the Resp't's Mot. to Dismiss the Pet'r's Pet. for a Writ of Habeas Corpus [Dkt. # 9]. Petitioner does not dispute that he is no longer under CSOSA's supervision and is under the U.S. Probation Office's supervision. Rather, he disagrees with "respondents to motion the Court to Dismiss the Evidentiary Nature of the language of the U.S. Parole Commission dated May 29, 2003 (Notice of Action) which was to run concurrent with [the federal sentence], and not consecutive . . . ." Id. at 1. Notwithstanding the fact that the Commission's parole decision in 2003, see Resp't's Ex. F, has nothing to do with the issue at hand, petitioner's suggestion that his federal sentence was to run concurrently with his D.C. sentence is belied by the record. See Resp't's Ex. E (D.N.J. Judgment at 2) ("The term of imprisonment . . . shall run consecutively to the defendant's imprisonment under any previous state or federal sentence); see also Harvey v. Driver, No. 1:06CV180, 2008 WL 149129, at * 2, n.2 (N.D.W.Va. Jan. 11, 2008) (Petitioner's "federal conviction was ordered to run consecutive to his [D.C.] parole violator term.").
For the foregoing reasons, the Court will grant respondent's motion to dismiss this habeas action as moot. A separate Order accompanies this Memorandum Opinion.
Even if the case is not moot, the petition presents no grounds for issuing a writ of habeas corpus since petitioner has not claimed -- and the Court does not find -- that his supervision violates "the Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States." 28 U.S.C. § 2241(c)(3).
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ROBERT L. WILKINS
United States District Judge