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Gutierrez v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Aug 15, 2014
584 F. App'x 536 (9th Cir. 2014)

Opinion

No. 12-71599

08-15-2014

MIGUEL ENRIQUE TORRES GUTIERREZ, a.k.a. Daniel Cruzado-Torres Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A094-999-094 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: SCHROEDER, THOMAS, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Miguel Enrique Torres Gutierrez, a native and citizen of Peru, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, applying the standards governing adverse credibility determinations created by the REAL ID Act. Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010). We deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the BIA's adverse credibility determination, based on the uncontested fact that Torres lied in his immigration hearing and before an asylum officer about his use of a false identity and the location of his sister. See Singh v. Holder, 638 F.3d 1264, 1271-72 (9th Cir. 2011) (stating "lies and fraudulent documents when they are no longer necessary for the immediate escape from persecution do support an adverse inference"); see also Ren v. Holder, 648 F.3d 1079, 1084 (9th Cir. 2011) (agency can rely on factors that reasonably reflect on the petitioner's veracity). In the absence of credible testimony, Torres's asylum and withholding of removal claims fail. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

Because Torres's CAT claim is based on the same testimony the BIA found not credible, and Torres does not point to any evidence that compels the conclusion that it is more likely than not he will be tortured if returned to Peru, his CAT claim also fails. See id. at 1156-57.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.


Summaries of

Gutierrez v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Aug 15, 2014
584 F. App'x 536 (9th Cir. 2014)
Case details for

Gutierrez v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:MIGUEL ENRIQUE TORRES GUTIERREZ, a.k.a. Daniel Cruzado-Torres Petitioner…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Aug 15, 2014

Citations

584 F. App'x 536 (9th Cir. 2014)