Opinion
Case No. C17-0361RSL
03-14-2017
GO META MEDIA LLC, Plaintiff, v. EFFICIENT ENTERPRISES, INC., Defendant.
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE
This matter comes before the Court sua sponte. On March 9, 2017, plaintiff filed this action in federal court alleging that the Court has jurisdiction based on the diversity of citizenship of the parties. See 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a) (establishing that the federal court's basic diversity jurisdiction extends to "all civil actions where the matter in controversy exceeds . . . $75,000 . . . and is between . . . citizens of different States."). "For a case to qualify for federal jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a), there must be complete diversity of citizenship between the parties opposed in interest." Kuntz v. Lamar Corp., 385 F.3d 1177, 1181 (9th Cir. 2004) (internal citation omitted). In examining whether complete diversity is present, the citizenship of a limited liability company is determined by examining the citizenship of the owners/members. See Johnson v. Columbia Props. Anchorage, LP, 437 F.3d 894, 899 (9th Cir. 2006) (holding that "like a partnership, an LLC is a citizen of every state of which its owners/members are citizens").
Plaintiff has not alleged the citizenship of each of its owners/members, and its conclusory allegation of the LLC's citizenship is insufficient to meet its burden of establishing the basis of the Court's jurisdiction. See Indus. Tectonics, Inc. v. Aero Alloy, 912 F.2d 1090, 1092 (9th Cir. 1990) ("The party asserting jurisdiction has the burden of proving all jurisdictional facts"); Fed R. Civ. P. 12(h)(3) ("If the Court determines at any time that it lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, the court must dismiss the action"). As a result, plaintiff is ORDERED TO SHOW CAUSE why the Court should not dismiss this action pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1) by providing the Court with the citizenship of all of its owners/members at the time the complaint was filed, by March 24, 2017. The Clerk of the Court is directed to place this order to show cause on the Court's calendar for that date.
Dated this 14th day of March, 2017.
/s/_________
Robert S. Lasnik
United States District Judge