Opinion
Civil Action 23-3688
02-29-2024
JAMES L. GLOVER v. OFFICER OLEYN, District 26, Unknown Detective and Other Officers Involved And City of Philadelphia L&I Broad, Bradford Richmond In Their Official Capacity
ORDER
TIMOTHY J. SAVAGE, J.
NOW, this 29th day of February, 2024, upon consideration of the Motions to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (ECF Nos. 1, 6), and the Complaint (ECF No. 2), it is ORDERED that:
1. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915, leave to proceed in forma pauperis is GRANTED.
2. The Complaint is deemed filed.
3. Plaintiff's Complaint is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE as to claims based on the Fifth Amendment, for money damages under the Pennsylvania Constitution, and against the Philadelphia Board of Licenses and Inspection Review.
4. Plaintiff's Complaint is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as to claims based on the Second Amendment and Fourth Amendment.
5. Plaintiff is granted leave to file an amended complaint.
6. If plaintiff elects to file an amended complaint, he must do so no later than March 21, 2024.
7. Any amended complaint shall: (a) identify all defendants both in the caption of the amended complaint and in the body of the amended complaint; and (b) state the basis for each claim against each defendant.
8. The amended complaint shall be a complete document that does not rely upon plaintiff's claims in his initial Complaint or any other papers filed in this case. When drafting his amended complaint, plaintiff shall consider the reasons for dismissing the initial Complaint as explained in the Memorandum of February 29, 2024.
9. Plaintiff shall provide as much identifying information for each defendant as possible and may refer to a defendant by his or her last name only if that is the sole identifying information plaintiff possesses.
10. The Clerk of Court shall furnish plaintiff with a copy of the Court's standard form to be used by a pro se litigant filing a civil rights action, bearing the above Civil Action Number.
11. Plaintiff shall use this form to file his amended complaint.
12. Upon the filing of an amended complaint, the Clerk shall not make service until directed by the Court.
13. If plaintiff does not wish to amend his Complaint and instead intends to stand on his Complaint as originally pled, he may file a notice with the Court within twenty-one (21) days of the date of this Order stating that intent, at which time the Court will issue a final order dismissing the case. Any such notice should be titled “Notice to Stand on Complaint,” and shall include the civil action number for this case.
See Weber v. McGrogan, 939 F.3d 232, 241 (3d Cir. 2019) (quoting Borelli v. City of Reading, 532 F.2d 950, 951 n.1 (3d Cir. 1976)) (“If the plaintiff does not desire to amend, he may file an appropriate notice with the district court asserting his intent to stand on the complaint, at which time an order to dismiss the action would be appropriate.”); In re Westinghouse Sec. Litig., 90 F.3d 696, 703-04 (3d Cir. 1996) (holding “that the district court did not abuse its discretion when it dismissed with prejudice the otherwise viable claims . . . following plaintiffs' decision not to replead those claims” when the district court “expressly warned plaintiffs that failure to replead the remaining claims . . . would result in the dismissal of those claims”).
14. If plaintiff fails to file an amended complaint or a response to this Order, the action will be dismissed.
See Weber, 939 F.3d at 239-40 (explaining that a plaintiff's intent to stand on his complaint may be inferred from inaction after issuance of an order directing him to take action to cure a defective complaint). The six-factor test announced in Poulis v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 747 F.2d 863 (3d Cir. 1984), is inapplicable to dismissal orders based on a plaintiff's intention to stand on his complaint. See Weber, 939 F.3d at 241 & n.11 (treating the “stand on the complaint” doctrine as distinct from dismissals under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) for failure to comply with a court order, which requires assessment of the Poulis factors).