From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Garrison v. City of N.Y

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 3, 2002
300 A.D.2d 14 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)

Opinion

2396

December 3, 2002.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Stanley Green, J.), entered September 13, 2001, which, in an action for personal injuries sustained by the infant plaintiff when he fell off his bicycle while riding on a bicycle path owned by defendant City, allegedly because of a hole in the pathway, granted defendant City's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Alexander J. Wulwick, for Plaintiff-appellant.

Pamela Seider Dolgow, for Defendants-respondents.

MAZZARELLI, J.P., ANDRIAS, SAXE, SULLIVAN, ROSENBERGER, JJ.


The City's untimely motion for summary judgment (CPLR 3212[a]) was properly entertained absent a showing of prejudice by plaintiffs and given indications that plaintiffs could not prove an essential element of their prima facie case (see Luciano v. Apple Maintenance Servs., 289 A.D.2d 90). Plaintiff could not show that the City had prior written notice of the alleged hole in the path, as required by Administrative Code of the City of New York § 7-201(c). On the merits, the IAS court correctly held that the Parks Supervisor's pre-accident submission of a general work order requesting resurfacing of the entire 100-mile run of bicycle pathways did not constitute notice of the particular defect that allegedly caused the infant plaintiff to fall off his bicycle. Nor did plaintiffs raise issues of fact as to whether the City created the hole or made special use of the bicycle path, such as might have avoided the need to show actual notice of the hole. According to plaintiffs' expert, the hole was caused by motor vehicles allowed on the paths to remove snow and collect garbage, although the paths were designed only for pedestrians and bicycles. The IAS court, noting the sparse and occasional nature of this vehicular use of the paths, and that the construction specifications cited by plaintiffs' expert pertain to highways, not pathways, properly rejected this opinion as speculative. Also properly rejected was plaintiffs' argument that such occasional vehicular use of the paths by the City, in furtherance of its maintenance obligations, constitutes a special use (cf. Kaminer v. Dan's Supreme Supermarket/Key Food, 253 A.D.2d 657).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.


Summaries of

Garrison v. City of N.Y

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 3, 2002
300 A.D.2d 14 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)
Case details for

Garrison v. City of N.Y

Case Details

Full title:RICHARD GARRISON, ETC., PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT, v. THE CITY OF NEW YORK, ET…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Dec 3, 2002

Citations

300 A.D.2d 14 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)
751 N.Y.S.2d 436

Citing Cases

Kershaw v. Hosp. for Special Surgery

The dissent considers our application of Brill in this instance to be “rote,” and that our interpretation is…

Brill v. City of New York

movant's delay, and refused to entertain the motion if no such showing was made ( see e.g. Carvajal v. M.…