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Garcia v. Bd. of Regents of Nev. Sys. of Higher Educ.

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEVADA
Jul 31, 2014
No. 61611 (Nev. Jul. 31, 2014)

Opinion

No. 61611

07-31-2014

VICTOR R. GARCIA, JR., Appellant, v. BOARD OF REGENTS OF NEVADA SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA, RENO, Respondent.


An unpublished order shall not be regarded as precedent and shall not be cited as legal authority. SCR 123.

ORDER OF AFFIRMANCE

Appeal from a district court order granting a petition for judicial review in an employment matter. Second Judicial District Court, Washoe County; Janet J. Berry, Judge.

Appellant Victor R. Garcia, Jr., was employed as a police officer at the University of Nevada, Reno. After a series of incidents reflecting poorly on Garcia's work performance, the UNR Police Department conducted an internal affairs investigation and UNR eventually terminated Garcia's employment. Garcia appealed his termination to the Nevada State Personnel Commission, and the hearing officer concluded that termination was excessive. The district court granted UNR's petition for judicial review, explaining that Dredge v. State ex rel. Department of Prisons, 105 Nev. 39, 769 P.2d 56 (1989), required deference to UNR's decision to terminate Garcia's employment. Garcia appealed.

A court will generally defer to a hearing officer's findings of fact and conclusions of law "where those conclusions are closely related to the agency's view of the facts" and are supported by substantial evidence. State v. Tatalovich, 129 Nev. ___, ___, 309 P.3d 43, 44 (2013). A court may set a hearing officer's decision aside if it rests on an error of law or constitutes an abuse of discretion. Id.

Garcia argues that the district court erred by applying Dredge outside of a correctional-facility context. We need not decide whether Dredge applies under these circumstances. Even without giving deference to UNR's decision to terminate Garcia's employment, we affirm. See Saavedra-Sandoval v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 126 Nev. ___, ___, 245 P.3d 1198, 1202 (2010) ("This court will affirm a district court's order if the district court reached the correct result, even if for the wrong reason.").

The hearing officer found that Garcia committed 28 violations, including insubordination, incompetence, inexcusable neglect of duty, discourteous treatment of the public, failure to prepare required reports, disregard of regulations, carelessness, jeopardizing security, failure to report a crime, failure to investigate thoroughly, and bringing discredit on UNRPD. The hearing officer found that these violations arose out of four separate incidents, including Garcia's failure to investigate or report the on-campus theft of a loaded handgun. Despite these findings, the hearing officer concluded that termination was excessive. This conclusion is wholly inconsistent with the hearing officer's findings, particularly in light of the ever-present need for security on college campuses. See generally Stanton v. Univ. of Me. Sys., 773 A.2d 1045, 1050 (Me. 2001) (recognizing "that the concentration of young people, especially young women, on a college campus[] creates a favorable opportunity for criminal behavior"); Diana A. Drysdale et al., Campus Attacks: Targeted Violence Affecting Institutions of Higher Education (U.S. Secret Service et al. 2010), available at http://www.secretservice.gov/ntac/CampusAttacks041610.pdf (collecting statistics regarding violent crime on college and university campuses in the United States). We therefore conclude that the hearing officer abused his discretion by ordering Garcia reinstated. See Tatalovich, 129 Nev. at ___, 309 P.3d at 44.

Accordingly, we

ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED.

/s/_________, C.J.

Gibbons

/s/_________, J.

Pickering

/s/_________, J.

Hardesty

/s/_________, J.

Parraguirre

/s/_________, J.

Douglas

/s/_________, J.

Cherry

/s/_________, J.

Saitta
cc: Hon. Janet J. Berry, District Judge

David Wasick, Settlement Judge

Morris Polich & Purdy, LLP/Las Vegas

Morris Polich & Purdy, LLP/Los Angeles

University of Nevada, Reno, Office of General Counsel

Washoe District Court Clerk


Summaries of

Garcia v. Bd. of Regents of Nev. Sys. of Higher Educ.

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEVADA
Jul 31, 2014
No. 61611 (Nev. Jul. 31, 2014)
Case details for

Garcia v. Bd. of Regents of Nev. Sys. of Higher Educ.

Case Details

Full title:VICTOR R. GARCIA, JR., Appellant, v. BOARD OF REGENTS OF NEVADA SYSTEM OF…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEVADA

Date published: Jul 31, 2014

Citations

No. 61611 (Nev. Jul. 31, 2014)