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Garber v. Vizcarra

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Feb 19, 2013
509 F. App'x 668 (9th Cir. 2013)

Opinion

No. 11-56901 D.C. No. 2:09-cv-05657-DDP-RNB

02-19-2013

ROBERT GARBER, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. GILDARDO VIZCARRA, individual and official capacity as a police officer for the City of Los Angeles General Services Department; et al., Defendants - Appellees.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Central District of California

Dean D. Pregerson, District Judge, Presiding

Before: FERNANDEZ, TASHIMA, and WARDLAW, Circuit Judges.

Robert Garber appeals pro se from the district court's summary judgment in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging unlawful search and seizure, harassment, and conspiracy. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Morrison v. Hall, 261 F.3d 896, 900 (9th Cir. 2001). We affirm.

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Garber's claims alleging unlawful search and seizure because Garber failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether defendant police officers lacked probable cause to arrest him. See United States v. Lopez, 482 F.3d 1067, 1072 (9th Cir. 2007) ("Probable cause to arrest exists when officers have knowledge or reasonably trustworthy information sufficient to lead a person of reasonable caution to believe that an offense has been or is being committed by the person being arrested.").

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Garber's claim alleging harassment in violation of his substantive due process rights because Garber failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the officers harassed him.

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Garber's claim alleging conspiracy because Garber failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the officers agreed to deprive him or actually deprived him of any constitutional right. See Avalos v. Baca, 596 F.3d 583, 592 (9th Cir. 2010) (explaining the requirements of a conspiracy claim under § 1983).

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Garber's claim alleging municipal liability because Garber failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the officers violated any constitutional right. See City of Los Angeles v. Heller, 475 U.S. 796, 799 (1986) (per curiam) (if defendant police officers inflicted no constitutional injury, the municipality cannot be liable for damages).

We reject Garber's contention that the district court committed misconduct by ruling against him.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Garber v. Vizcarra

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Feb 19, 2013
509 F. App'x 668 (9th Cir. 2013)
Case details for

Garber v. Vizcarra

Case Details

Full title:ROBERT GARBER, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. GILDARDO VIZCARRA, individual and…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Feb 19, 2013

Citations

509 F. App'x 668 (9th Cir. 2013)

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