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Freeman v. Campbell

Supreme Court of California
Apr 1, 1880
55 Cal. 197 (Cal. 1880)

Opinion

         Department One

         Appeal from a judgment for the plaintiff, in the Tenth District Court, County of Colusa. Keyser, J.

         The note referred to in the opinion is signed, " W. D. Camp bell," " J. Spurgeon."

         The answer alleges the filing of petitions in insolvency by the defendants respectively, subsequently to the execution of the note and other demands sued upon; and a supplemental answer alleges their final discharge.

         COUNSEL:

         The findings of the Court do not respond to the defense of insolvency pleaded in the answer. (Phipps v. Harlan , 53 Cal. 87; Boggs v. Smith, id. 88; Shaw v. Wandesforde, id. 300; Smith v. Lawrence, id. 34.) The note sued upon was not executed by the partnership, but by the defendants individually.

         A. L. Hart, for Appellants.

          Jackson Hatch, for Respondents.


         If the insolvency issue was material, the error committed in failing to find upon it can be remedied by a modification of the judgment, so as to limit its effect to the property of the partnership, acquired before the commencement of the insolvency proceedings. (Cal. Furniture Co. v. Halsey , 54 Cal. 315.) Or the Court can reverse the judgment, and direct the Court below to find upon the insolvency issue, instead of ordering a new trial. (Phipps v. Harlan , 53 Cal. 87; Watson v. Cornell , 52 id. 91; LeClert v. Oullahan, id. 252; Swift v. Canavan, id. 417; Glascock v. Ashman, id. 420; Billings v. Everett, id. 661; Bosquet v. Crane , 51 id. 505.)

         JUDGES: McKinstry, J., for the Court, (from the bench).

         OPINION

          McKINSTRY, Judge

         We believe that there is no sufficient averment in this complaint that the promissory note was executed by the makers as partners, or for a consideration which passed to the partnership. Nor do we think that the findings determine that fact in terms. There is a finding that they are partners, and there is a finding also that they executed this promissory note, but no distinct finding that it was a partnership note, or that those persons executed it as partners.          We find also in respect to the matter of insolvency, which is alleged in the answer, and upon which there is no finding in the record, that (inasmuch as the appeal was taken from the District Court prior to the date when the Court went out of existence) it would be impracticable to return the case to the Superior Court, with directions to find upon the issue in respect to insolvency alone; and the case can only be disposed of by ordering that the judgment be reversed, and cause remanded to the Court below, where the parties can make such application for amendment of the proceedings as they may be advised is for their interest.

         Judgment reversed, and cause remanded for further proceedings.


Summaries of

Freeman v. Campbell

Supreme Court of California
Apr 1, 1880
55 Cal. 197 (Cal. 1880)
Case details for

Freeman v. Campbell

Case Details

Full title:FREEMAN v. CAMPBELL

Court:Supreme Court of California

Date published: Apr 1, 1880

Citations

55 Cal. 197 (Cal. 1880)

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