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Felder v. Wank

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 13, 1996
227 A.D.2d 442 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

May 13, 1996

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Yoswein, J.).


Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.

An out-of-possession landlord who is contractually obligated to make repairs or maintain the premises may be subject to liability for injuries caused to an individual on the premises ( see, Putnam v. Stout, 38 N.Y.2d 607, 618; Bettis v. County of Nassau, 212 A.D.2d 749). However, in the absence of a duty imposed by statute, a landlord's mere reservation of a right to enter a leased premises to make repairs is insufficient to give rise to liability for a subsequently arising dangerous condition ( see, Aprea v. Carol Mgt. Corp., 190 A.D.2d 838).

Here, the plaintiff Gerald Felder alleges that the stairway on which he fell was inadequately lit because a light bulb was missing. The lease between the defendants, as landlord, and the third-party defendant, as tenant, specifically required the tenant "at its own cost and expense to make all repairs and replacements to the demised premises arising out of [t]enant's use and occupancy". Accordingly, under the facts of this case, there is no basis for imposing liability on the defendants, who were not in possession of the premises at the time of the accident ( see, Santiago v. Gartenberg, 178 A.D.2d 640, 641).

The plaintiffs' contention that there exist triable issues of fact because the defendants made prior inconsistent admissions in their pleadings and their response to the notice to admit is without merit. Since an amended pleading supersedes the original pleading, there were no prior inconsistent admissions made by the defendants ( see, St. Lawrence Explosives Corp. v. Law Bros. Contr. Corp., 170 A.D.2d 957; Stella v. Stella, 92 A.D.2d 589). Thompson, J.P., Joy, Krausman and Florio, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Felder v. Wank

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 13, 1996
227 A.D.2d 442 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

Felder v. Wank

Case Details

Full title:GERALD FELDER et al., Appellants, v. LOUIS N. WANK et al., Respondents…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 13, 1996

Citations

227 A.D.2d 442 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
642 N.Y.S.2d 695

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