Opinion
April 10, 1973.
September 19, 1973.
Torts — Governmental immunity — Action against county.
1. Plaintiff suffered personal injuries when a chair in the witness room of the county courthouse collapsed beneath her. Plaintiff alleged that the chair was owned and controlled by the defendant, the county. Defendant's motion for summary judgment raising the defense of governmental immunity was granted and judgment entered.
It was Held that the judgment for the defendant should be vacated.
2. The doctrine of governmental immunity has been abolished.
3. Ayala v. Philadelphia Board of Public Education, 453 Pa. 584 (1973), Held controlling.
Before WRIGHT, P.J., WATKINS, JACOBS, HOFFMAN, SPAULDING, CERCONE, and SPAETH, JJ.
Appeal, No. 38, April T., 1973, from judgment of Court of Common Pleas, Civil Division, of Allegheny County, No. 3867 of 1972, in case of Betty Marie Edwell v. County of Allegheny. Judgment vacated and case remanded.
Trespass for personal injuries.
Order entered granting motion by defendant for summary judgment, opinion by PRICE, JR., J. Plaintiff appealed.
James R. Duffy, and McArdle, McLaughlin, Paletta McVay, for appellant.
John Sebastian Sherry and Fred W. Dunton, for appellee.
Submitted April 10, 1973.
This appeal is from the order of the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County entering summary judgment on behalf of the County of Allegheny.
The instant matter arises out of personal injuries suffered by the appellant, when a chair in the witness room of the County courthouse collapsed beneath her. Appellant's complaint alleged that the chair was owned and controlled by the defendant. Defense counsel moved for summary judgment raising the defense of governmental immunity. Defendant's motion was granted and judgment entered.
Recently, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court abolished the doctrine of governmental immunity, Ayala v. Philadelphia Board of Public Education, 453 Pa. 584, 305 A.2d 877 (1973). In so doing, the Court said: "Today we conclude that no reasons whatsoever exist for continuing to adhere to the doctrine of governmental immunity. Whatever may have been the basis for the inception of the doctrine, it is clear that no public policy considerations presently justify its retention." 453 Pa. at 592. On July 2, 1973, our Supreme Court applied their previous decision in Ayala to reverse dismissals of two companion cases which had likewise been dismissed on the ground of governmental immunity. Kitchen v. Wilkinsburg School District, 455 Pa. 633, 306 A.2d 294 (1973), and Hansen v. Wilkinsburg School District, 455 Pa. 633, 306 A.2d 294 (1973).
In light of Ayala and the cases that have followed, we vacate the summary judgment, and remand the case to the lower court for further proceedings.