From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Commonwealth v. Gaiser

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Apr 22, 1953
96 A.2d 379 (Pa. 1953)

Summary

In Com. v. Gaiser, 373 Pa. 413, 96 A.2d 379, defendant was operating his car on a public highway at 65 miles an hour at a place where, as in all the cases hereinabove mentioned, the maximum speed limit was 50 miles per hour. His place of employment was 48 miles away from his home.

Summary of this case from Commonwealth v. Strobel

Opinion

March 31, 1953.

April 22, 1953.

Motor vehicles — Licenses — Suspension — Excessive speed — Economic hardship — Discretion of court below — Appellate review — Vehicle Code.

1. Commonwealth v. Emerick, 373 Pa. 388, followed. [415]

2. On appeal by the Commonwealth from an order of the court of common pleas setting aside a suspension by the Secretary of Revenue of an operator's license for operating a motor vehicle, in which it appeared that the operator traveled on a public highway at sixty-five miles per hour where the maximum lawful speed limit was fifty miles per hour; and that the hearing judge found that the suspension of his driver's license would make it difficult for him to reach his place of employment, and revoked the suspension solely on the ground of economic hardship; it was Held, in the circumstances, that the order of the court below constituted a manifest abuse of discretion and reversible error. [414-15]

Before STERN, C. J., STEARNE, JONES, CHIDSEY, MUSMANNO and ARNOLD, JJ.

Appeal, No. 54, March T., 1953, from order of Court of Common Pleas of Butler County, Dec. T., 1952, No. 4, in case of Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Frederick C. Gaiser, Jr. Order reversed.

Appeal by motor vehicle operator from decision of Secretary of Revenue suspending operating privileges. Before PURVIS, P.J.

Order entered sustaining appeal and directing reinstatement of license. Commonwealth appealed.

Randolph C. Ryder, Deputy Attorney General, with him Robert B. Greer, Jr., and Robert E. Woodside, Attorney General, for appellant.

No argument was made nor brief submitted for appellee.


This is an appeal by the Commonwealth from an order of the court of common pleas setting aside a suspension by the Secretary of Revenue of an operator's license for operating a motor vehicle. The offense charged was speed on a public highway at sixty-five miles per hour where the maximum lawful speed limit was fifty miles per hour.

What we said in Commonwealth v. Emerick, 373 Pa. 388, 96 A.2d 370, relating to the construction and legal principle of The Vehicle Code, has similar application to the facts in the present case.

Frederick C. Gaiser, Jr., defendant, was charged by a state policeman with traveling on a public highway on February 19, 1952, at 7:30 p.m., at sixty-five miles per hour when the lawful maximum speed is fifty miles per hour. He was then single but is now married. He is employed as assistant manager of a gasoline station on the Pennsylvania Turnpike. Defendant admits the charge. He makes no excuse and testifies to no mitigating circumstances. He has been involved in one accident and was arrested once for speeding. Defendant claims that if his license is suspended it will be difficult to reach his place of employment.

The learned court below revoked the Secretary of Revenue's order of suspension solely upon the ground of economic hardship. In the order the court said: ". . . it appearing to the Court that the petitioner's violation did not endanger the life or property of any person, and was the first speeding violation charged against the petitioner; and it further appearing to the Court that the petitioner is the Assistant Manager of a service station on the Pennsylvania Turnpike and must travel approximately 48 miles per day to and from his work, and that said employment is the sole source of income for the petitioner, his wife and child, and that to deprive him of his license would result in a great and undue hardship . . . the Order of the Secretary of Revenue suspending the license of Frederick C. Gaiser, Jr. is hereby set aside . . .".

Such an order in the circumstances of this case constitutes a manifest abuse of discretion.

The order is reversed at the cost of the appellee.


Summaries of

Commonwealth v. Gaiser

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Apr 22, 1953
96 A.2d 379 (Pa. 1953)

In Com. v. Gaiser, 373 Pa. 413, 96 A.2d 379, defendant was operating his car on a public highway at 65 miles an hour at a place where, as in all the cases hereinabove mentioned, the maximum speed limit was 50 miles per hour. His place of employment was 48 miles away from his home.

Summary of this case from Commonwealth v. Strobel
Case details for

Commonwealth v. Gaiser

Case Details

Full title:Commonwealth, Appellant, v. Gaiser

Court:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Date published: Apr 22, 1953

Citations

96 A.2d 379 (Pa. 1953)
96 A.2d 379

Citing Cases

Magida Motor Vehicle Op. Lic. Case

Economic hardship, standing alone, is insufficient to excuse the violation. Commonwealth v. Emerick, 373 Pa.…

Lucchetti Motor Veh. Op. License Case

However, the general principle announced in the Wagner case has been substantially limited by later decisions…