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Commonwealth v. Aiello

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Jun 17, 2019
No. 2722 EDA 2018 (Pa. Super. Ct. Jun. 17, 2019)

Opinion

J-S26024-19 No. 2722 EDA 2018

06-17-2019

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. FRANK M. AIELLO Appellant


NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37

Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence Entered August 8, 2018
In the Court of Common Pleas of Delaware County
Criminal Division at No(s): CP-23-SA-0000354-2018 BEFORE: PANELLA, P.J., GANTMAN, P.J.E., and PELLEGRINI, J. JUDGMENT ORDER BY GANTMAN, P.J.E.:

Retired Senior Judge assigned to the Superior Court.

Appellant, Frank M. Aiello, appeals pro se from the judgment of sentence entered in the Delaware County Court of Common Pleas, following his summary conviction for operation of vehicle without official certificate of inspection ( see 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 4703). On March 6, 2018, a magistrate convicted Appellant and sentenced him to pay fines and costs. Appellant filed a summary appeal for a trial de novo on April 6, 2018. On August 8, 2018, the court dismissed the appeal because Appellant failed to appear. Appellant filed a pro se notice of appeal on September 10, 2018. On September 12, 2018, the court ordered Appellant to file a Pa.R.A.P. 1925(b) concise statement. Appellant did not comply with the court's order.

Preliminarily, the timeliness of an appeal is a jurisdictional requisite. Commonwealth v. Patterson , 940 A.2d 493 (Pa.Super. 2007), appeal denied, 599 Pa. 691, 960 A.2d 838 (2008). A defendant has 30 days to file a summary appeal for a trial de novo. Pa.R.Crim.P. 460(A). Likewise, a defendant has 30 days to file an appeal in this Court after entry of the order from which the appeal is taken. Pa.R.A.P. 903(a). Time limitations for taking appeals are strictly construed and cannot be extended as a matter of grace. Commonwealth v. Valentine , 928 A.2d 346 (Pa.Super. 2007). Extension of the filing period is permitted only in extraordinary circumstances, such as fraud or a breakdown in the court's operation. Commonwealth v. Braykovich , 664 A.2d 133 (Pa.Super. 1995), appeal denied, 544 Pa. 622, 675 A.2d 1242 (1996).

Instantly, a magistrate convicted and sentenced Appellant on March 6, 2018. Appellant did not file his summary appeal until Friday, April 6, 2018, which was one day late. See Pa.R.Crim.P 460(A). The record contains no evidence of extraordinary circumstances, and Appellant does not allege any, to excuse this untimely filing. See Braykovich , supra. Thus, the trial court lacked jurisdiction to consider Appellant's summary appeal when the court dismissed it on August 8, 2018. Although due on Friday, September 7, 2018, Appellant did not file his appeal in this Court until Monday, September 10, 2018, which was also untimely. See Pa.R.A.P. 903(a). Appellant claims there was a breakdown in the operations of the court regarding the current appeal because the trial court sent the order dismissing Appellant's summary appeal to his old address. Nevertheless, the record confirms the court sent the order at issue to Appellant's address of record, which is the same address he used when filing for in forma pauperis status along with the current notice of appeal. Thus, this Court also lacks jurisdiction to consider Appellant's appeal. See Patterson , supra. Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal.

Moreover, Appellant failed to file a court-ordered Rule 1925(b) statement, so his issues would be waived regardless of whether his appeal was timely. See Commonwealth v. Castillo , 585 Pa. 395, 888 A.2d 775 (2005) (holding failure to comply with trial court's Rule 1925(b) order generally constitutes waiver of issues on appeal). As well, Appellant's "brief" is woefully inadequate. Appellant does not even attempt to comply with any of the Rules of Appellate Procedure and fails to cite relevant legal authority to support his complaints. Therefore, Appellant's issues would be waived on this ground also. See Commonwealth v. Adams , 882 A.2d 496, 497-98 (Pa.Super. 2005) (holding "appellate briefs and reproduced records must materially conform to the requirements of the Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure. ... Although this Court is willing to liberally construe materials filed by a pro se litigant, pro se status confers no special benefit upon the appellant"). See also Pa.R.A.P. 2114-2119 (addressing specific requirements of each subsection of appellate brief).

Due to our disposition, we deny as moot the Commonwealth's application to quash the appeal.

Appeal dismissed. Judgment Entered. /s/_________
Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
Prothonotary Date: 6/17/19


Summaries of

Commonwealth v. Aiello

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Jun 17, 2019
No. 2722 EDA 2018 (Pa. Super. Ct. Jun. 17, 2019)
Case details for

Commonwealth v. Aiello

Case Details

Full title:COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. FRANK M. AIELLO Appellant

Court:SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA

Date published: Jun 17, 2019

Citations

No. 2722 EDA 2018 (Pa. Super. Ct. Jun. 17, 2019)