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Brown v. Associates Financial Services Corp.

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 19, 1986
346 S.E.2d 873 (Ga. Ct. App. 1986)

Opinion

70058.

DECIDED JUNE 19, 1986.

Writ of possession. Dougherty State Court. Before Judge Malone.

W. E. Lockette, Johnnie M. Graham, Phyllis Holmen, Paul Kauffman, John L. Cromartie, Jr., for appellant.

T. Lee Bishop, Jr., for appellee.


The Supreme Court having reversed our opinion in Brown v. Assoc. Fin. Svcs. Corp., 175 Ga. App. 553 ( 333 S.E.2d 888) (1985), in which we had dismissed this appeal, the Supreme Court's decision at 255 Ga. 457 ( 339 S.E.2d 590) (1986), is hereby made the decision of this court. We, therefore, turn to the merits of the appeal.

Brown, in the course of borrowing money from Associates Financial Services Corporation (Associates), executed a loan contract security agreement and a loan disclosure statement which, in addition to the borrowed sum, interest and maintenance charges, also contained charges for premiums of credit life insurance and credit accident and health insurance. The acceleration clause in the loan contract (with virtually identical language in the financing statement) provided: "If any payment is not paid when due, the entire unpaid amount of this indebtedness may at the option of the Lender become due and payable without demand or notice and if this should occur, Borrower(s) shall receive a pro rata rebate of interest and of the monthly maintenance charge." (Emphasis supplied.) Brown made payments on the loan for approximately eighteen months whereupon, alleging a work-related disability, he sought the benefits under the credit accident and health insurance. Associates denied Brown's claim on the basis that the credit accident and health insurance previously had been cancelled and that Brown had received a refund of the premium. Brown denied both the cancellation of the credit accident and health insurance and the receipt of the refund. Upon Brown's default on the contract, Associates accelerated the loan, rebated pro rata the interest and maintenance charges, refunded part of the credit life insurance premium as calculated under the Rule of 78's, but did not rebate any of the credit accident and health insurance premium. Associates then brought a petition for a writ of possession to Brown's automobile. Brown answered denying default because of an alleged violation of OCGA §§ 7-3-14; 7-3-15 of the Industrial Loan Act (ILA), and counterclaimed for the statutory penalty for the violation, OCGA § 7-3-29 (b), to be used as a set-off against the delinquency Associates claimed was due. The trial court granted Associates' motion for summary judgment, awarding it a writ of possession and subsequently dismissing Brown's counterclaim. Brown appeals.

We agree with appellant that the loan contract security agreement shows on its face that appellee sought to contract for the acceleration of life insurance premiums and accident and health insurance premiums in violation of the provisions of the ILA. Clyde v. Liberty Loan Corp., 249 Ga. 78 ( 287 S.E.2d 551) (1982). See also Scroggins v. Whitfield Fin. Co., 152 Ga. App. 8 ( 262 S.E.2d 168) (1979). Appellee's argument that it was entitled to the good faith defense under OCGA § 7-3-29 (f), in that the Comptroller General had approved the loan forms here was rejected in Aetna Fin. Co. v. Brown, 172 Ga. App. 537 ( 323 S.E.2d 720) (1984). Thus, the loan contract was null and void and the trial court erred by granting appellee's motion for summary judgment, granting the writ of possession, and dismissing appellant's counterclaim.

Judgment reversed. Banke, C. J., Deen, P. J., McMurray, P. J., Birdsong, P. J., Carley, Pope, Benham and Beasley, JJ., concur. Deen, P. J., also concurs specially.


DECIDED JUNE 19, 1986.


I concur fully with what is said in the majority opinion and also with what is said as to the merits of the case contained in Division 2 of my special concurrence in Brown v. Assoc. Fin. Svcs. Corp., 175 Ga. App. 553, 557 ( 333 S.E.2d 888) (1985).


Summaries of

Brown v. Associates Financial Services Corp.

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jun 19, 1986
346 S.E.2d 873 (Ga. Ct. App. 1986)
Case details for

Brown v. Associates Financial Services Corp.

Case Details

Full title:BROWN v. ASSOCIATES FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Jun 19, 1986

Citations

346 S.E.2d 873 (Ga. Ct. App. 1986)
346 S.E.2d 873