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Bregartner v. Southland Corp.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 11, 1999
257 A.D.2d 554 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)

Opinion

January 11, 1999.

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Doyle, J.).


Ordered that the appeals from the order are dismissed; and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment is modified by deleting the provision thereof. dismissing the complaint and all cross claims insofar as asserted against the defendant Douglas Groene in Action Nos. 1 and 4, and substituting therefor a provision reinstating so much of the complaint and cross claims as were asserted against the defendant Douglas Groene in Action Nos. 1 and 4, and vacating so much of the order as granted the cross motion of the defendant Douglas Groene; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed; and it is further,

Ordered that the defendants The Southland Corp., The Southland Employees Trust, and Frank Grippi d/b/a 7-Eleven Food Stores are awarded one bill of costs payable by the appellants appearing separately and filing., separate briefs.

The appeals from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action ( see, Matter of Aho, 39 N.Y.2d 241, 248). The issues raised on the appeals from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeals from the judgment ( see, CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).

A group of minors purchased beer at a 7-Eleven Store owned by the defendants The Southland Corp. and The Southland Employees Trust (hereinafter referred to collectively as Southland), and operated by the defendant Frank Grippi d/b/a 7-Eleven Food Stores (hereinafter Grippi). One of the minors, the defendant Douglas Groene, allegedly provided all of the money with which to purchase the beer. After consuming the beer, the minors were involved in a head-on collision with another vehicle. The various plaintiffs who were injured in the accident alleged, inter alia, that the minor driver of the car was intoxicated or impaired at the time of the accident and that the defendants sold him beer, and/or assisted in providing him with beer, in violation of General Obligations Law §§ 11-100 Gen. Oblig. and 11-101 Gen. Oblig..

The Supreme Court correctly granted the motion and cross motion of the defendants Southland and Grippi, respectively, for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and all cross claims insofar as asserted against them, as the plaintiffs were unable to present any evidence of a direct sale of alcohol by the 7-Eleven Store to the minor who was driving at the time of the accident ( see, Sherman v. Robinson, 80 N.Y.2d 483; Rann v. Hamilton, 194 A.D.2d 599; Dalrymple v. Southland Corp., 202 A.D.2d 548).

The Supreme Court erred, however, in granting the cross motion of the defendant Douglas Groene. The plaintiffs presented evidence tending to show that Groene provided some, if not all, of the money which was used to purchase beer on the night in question. This created a question of fact as to whether Groene assisted in procuring alcohol for the minor driver of the car. The term "assisting in procuring" alcohol includes "using one's own money to purchase alcohol for another", and "contributing money to the purchase of alcohol" ( Slocum v. D's Jayes Val. Rest. Cafe, 182 A.D.2d 981, 982; see also, Soto v. Montanez, 201 A.D.2d 875; Dodge v. Victory Mkts., 199 A.D.2d 917; Powers v. Niagara Mohawk Power Corp., 129 A.D.2d 37, 41). A question of fact also remains as to whether the minor driver of the car was intoxicated or impaired at the time of the accident, as the detective who investigated the accident noted that his eyes were glassy and that he had the smell of alcohol on his breath a short time after the accident.

Mangano, P. J., Thompson, Santucci and McGinity, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Bregartner v. Southland Corp.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 11, 1999
257 A.D.2d 554 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
Case details for

Bregartner v. Southland Corp.

Case Details

Full title:CANDI BREGARTNER et al., Appellants, v. SOUTHLAND CORP. et al.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jan 11, 1999

Citations

257 A.D.2d 554 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
683 N.Y.S.2d 286

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