From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Blum, Gersen & Stream v. 346 East 72nd Street Associates

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 30, 1991
172 A.D.2d 444 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

April 30, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Harold Tompkins, J.).


A letter may be considered an instrument for the payment of money only, pursuant to CPLR 3213, so long as the writing unconditionally acknowledges a debt (Maglich v. Saxe, Bacon Bolan, 97 A.D.2d 19). Here, the express language of defendant's letter indicates that its acknowledgement of indebtedness and schedule of repayment were mere proposals, made in the course of ongoing negotiations. The letter reflected defendant's understanding of the agreed upon terms and its "proposal" which it believed essentially mirrored plaintiff's terms. The letter also invited further comment from plaintiff, apparently in the event plaintiff believed the letter did not conform with what had been agreed. Under these circumstances, defendant's acknowledgement of an indebtedness was not unconditional, and it cannot be said that the parties had reached an agreement on the terms set forth in the instrument sued upon. (Supra, at 21; Rhee v. Meyers, 162 A.D.2d 397.)

Moreover, defendant executed the letter as an agent on behalf of the party sought to be charged, 346 East 72nd Street Realty Associates Company, which has not been made a party. Service upon defendant, general partner of the limited partnership Realty Associates Company, constitutes jurisdiction over Realty Associates Company, pursuant to CPLR 310. However it would be inappropriate to award judgment in favor of plaintiff against the assets of the general partner agent (see, Helmsley v. Cohen, 56 A.D.2d 519), especially where plaintiff's papers did not apprise defendant that it would be held liable in its individual capacity. (Cf., Albilia v. Hillcrest Gen. Hosp., 124 A.D.2d 499.)

Concur — Murphy, P.J., Carro, Ellerin, Wallach and Asch, JJ.


Summaries of

Blum, Gersen & Stream v. 346 East 72nd Street Associates

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 30, 1991
172 A.D.2d 444 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Blum, Gersen & Stream v. 346 East 72nd Street Associates

Case Details

Full title:BLUM, GERSEN STREAM, Appellant, v. 346 EAST 72ND STREET ASSOCIATES, INC.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Apr 30, 1991

Citations

172 A.D.2d 444 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
569 N.Y.S.2d 15

Citing Cases

Maine v. Jay Street Realty Associates

Hence, as first above stated, if defendant were a general partnership, service as aforesaid at the residence…

Maine v. JAY ST REALTY ASSOCS

Hence, as first above stated, if defendant were a general partnership, service as aforesaid at the residence…