From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Benton v. Potter

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 25, 2003
72 F. App'x 561 (9th Cir. 2003)

Opinion


72 Fed.Appx. 561 (9th Cir. 2003) Alice M. BENTON, Plaintiff--Appellant, v. John E. POTTER, Postmaster General; United States Postal Service, Pacific Western Region, Defendants--Appellees. No. 02-17081. D.C. No. CV-01-01444-BZ. United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit. July 25, 2003

Submitted July 21, 2003.

This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

African-American female former employee brought Title VII, Rehabilitation Act, and Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) action against federal employer. Employer moved for summary judgment. The United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Bernard Zimmerman, United States Magistrate Judge, 2002 WL 31052404, granted motion. Employee appealed. The Court of Appeals held that: (1) employee did not establish prima facie case under Rehabilitation Act or ADEA, and (2) employee failed to establish prima facie case under Title VII.

Affirmed.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Bernard Zimmerman, District Judge, Presiding.

Before LEAVY, HAWKINS, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Alice Benton, acting pro se, appeals the district court's summary judgment for the United States Postal Service in her action alleging discrimination on the basis of disability, race, gender and age. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review the district court's decision de novo, Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1131 (9th Cir.2000), and we affirm.

Page 562.

The undisputed evidence establishes that Benton suffers from paranoid delusional disorder. Benton was required to undergo a Fitness-for-Duty exam after her supervisor received reports that Benton had stated a desire to bring her gun to work to shoot one co-worker and wished that another co-worker would be infected with AIDS. Based on Benton's Fitness-for-Duty exam, the Postal Service placed Benton on non-duty status and informed her that she should seek psychiatric treatment. Benton refused treatment and eventually retired.

It is undisputed that one of the central requirements of Benton's position as a flat sorter is the ability to work with others. The evidence that Benton's untreated condition led to outrageous behavior and prevented her from meeting this requirement went unrebutted.

Summary judgment was proper on Benton's Rehabilitation Act claim. Benton failed to contest the defendant's evidence that she was not qualified for her position and that her disability was not the sole reason she was relieved from duty.

See 29 U.S.C. § 794(a); see also Mustafa v. Clark County School Dist., 157 F.3d 1169, 1174 (9th Cir.1998) (listing the elements of a Rehabilitation Act claim); Newland v. Dalton, 81 F.3d 904, 906 (9th Cir.1996) (holding that "firings precipitated by misconduct rather than any handicap do not violate the [Rehabilitation] Act.").

Benton's claims alleging racial and sexual discrimination under Title VII fail because she has produced no evidence of racial or sexual discrimination and has not shown that she was qualified for her flat sorter position. See Godwin v. Hunt Wesson, Inc., 150 F.3d 1217, 1220 (9th Cir.1998). Similarly, Benton's age discrimination claim fails because she has provided no evidence that her job performance was satisfactory. See Coleman v. Quaker Oats Co., 232 F.3d 1271, 1281 (9th Cir.2000).

We also agree with the district court's conclusion that Benton has not presented enough facts in support of her potential Title VII retaliation or sexual harassment claims to survive summary judgment. See Villiarimo v. Aloha Island Air, Inc., 281 F.3d 1054, 1064 (9th Cir.2002) (retaliation); Brooks v. City of San Mateo, 229 F.3d 917, 923-24 (9th Cir.2000) (sexual harassment).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Benton v. Potter

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jul 25, 2003
72 F. App'x 561 (9th Cir. 2003)
Case details for

Benton v. Potter

Case Details

Full title:Alice M. BENTON, Plaintiff--Appellant, v. John E. POTTER, Postmaster…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Jul 25, 2003

Citations

72 F. App'x 561 (9th Cir. 2003)