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Beltran v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Nov 23, 2015
623 F. App'x 357 (9th Cir. 2015)

Opinion

No. 13-70779

11-23-2015

OSCAR BELTRAN, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A088-450-582 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: TASHIMA, OWENS, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

On September 23, 2015, the court granted respondent's unopposed motion to stay proceedings. On October 13, 2015, respondent informed the court that Oscar Beltran is not a candidate for prosecutorial discretion, and requested that this case move forward. The stay of proceedings is hereby lifted.

Beltran, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing Beltran's appeal from an immigration judge's decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, relief under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"), and voluntary departure. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, applying the standards governing adverse credibility determinations created by the REAL ID Act, Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010), and we dismiss in part and deny in part the petition for review.

We lack jurisdiction to review Beltran's voluntary departure claim, because he requests reconsideration of the agency's discretionary moral character determination. See Gil v. Holder, 651 F.3d 1000, 1006 (9th Cir. 2011) (overruling on other grounds recognized by U.S. v. Hernandez, 769 F.3d 1059 (9th Cir. 2014)) (court lacked jurisdiction to review the agency's discretionary denial of voluntary departure).

We lack jurisdiction to review the agency's finding that Beltran failed to show changed circumstance because this determination is based on a disputed fact. See Vahora v. Holder, 641 F.3d 1038, 1042 (9th Cir. 2011) (court may review "the agency's application of the changed ... circumstances exception to undisputed facts") (internal citations omitted).

As to withholding of removal, substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination based on the inconsistencies between Beltran's asylum application, declaration, and testimony, and his evasive testimony regarding his prior arrests. See Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1048 (9th Cir. 2010) (adverse credibility determination was reasonable under the totality of the circumstances). In the absence of credible testimony, Beltran's withholding of removal claim fails. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

Because Beltran's CAT claim is based on the same testimony the agency found not credible and the record does not otherwise compel the conclusion that it is more likely than not he will be tortured if returned to Guatemala, his CAT claim also fails. See id. at 1156-57.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part; DENIED in part.


Summaries of

Beltran v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Nov 23, 2015
623 F. App'x 357 (9th Cir. 2015)
Case details for

Beltran v. Lynch

Case Details

Full title:OSCAR BELTRAN, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Nov 23, 2015

Citations

623 F. App'x 357 (9th Cir. 2015)