Summary
In Matter of Bear Stearns & Co. v International Cap. & Mgt. Co. LLC (99 AD3d at 402-403), the First Department ruled that a party to a FINRA arbitration, who previously demonstrated its consent to the imposition of attorneys' fees during the arbitration, could not withdraw that consent at the last minute after it became apparent that the panel would award fees to the other side, which is apparently what Pershing tried to do herein.
Summary of this case from Pershing LLC v. Rochdale Sec., LLCOpinion
2012-10-2
In re BEAR, STEARNS & CO., INC., etc., et al., Petitioners–Respondents, v. INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL & MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, Respondent–Appellant.
Tannenbaum Helpern Syracuse & Hirschtritt LLP, New York (Paul D. Sarkozi of counsel), for appellant. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer U.S. LLP, New York (Gabrielle Gould of counsel), for respondents.
Tannenbaum Helpern Syracuse & Hirschtritt LLP, New York (Paul D. Sarkozi of counsel), for appellant. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer U.S. LLP, New York (Gabrielle Gould of counsel), for respondents.
MAZZARELLI, J.P., SAXE, MOSKOWITZ, RENWICK, FREEDMAN, JJ.
Amended and superseding judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Bernard J. Fried, J.), entered October 25, 2011, awarding petitioners a total amount of $339,698.94, and bringing up for review an order and judgment (one paper), same court and Justice, entered June 20, 2011, which granted the petition to confirm the arbitration award, dated January 13, 2011, insofar as it incorporated by reference an order directing respondent to pay petitioners $316,922.53 in attorneys' fees, and denied respondent's motion to vacate or modify the award of attorneys' fees, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal from order and judgment (one paper), entered June 20, 2011, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the amended and superseding judgment.
In this proceeding brought under article 75 of the CPLR, the panel in the underlying arbitration, operating pursuant to the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), did not exceed its powers or violate a strong and well-defined public policy by awarding attorneys' fees to petitioners Bear, Stearns and its affiliates, who were the respondents in the arbitration ( see Matter of Goldberg v. Thelen Reid Brown Raysman & Steiner LLP, 52 A.D.3d 392, 860 N.Y.S.2d 93 [1st Dept. 2008],lv. denied11 N.Y.3d 749, 864 N.Y.S.2d 797, 894 N.E.2d 1186 [2008] ). In contrast to the litigants in Matter of Matza v. Oshman, Helfenstein & Matza, 33 A.D.3d 493, 823 N.Y.S.2d 47 [1st Dept. 2006] and Matter of Stewart Tabori & Chang (Stewart), 282 A.D.2d 385, 723 N.Y.S.2d 492 [1st Dept. 2001],lv. denied96 N.Y.2d 718, 730 N.Y.S.2d 791, 756 N.E.2d 79 [2001], respondent International Capital, which was the petitioner in the arbitration, demonstrated its consent to the imposition of attorneys' fees on multiple occasions throughout the arbitration. International Capital sought an award of attorneys' fees in both its initial pleadings and in amended pleadings which it filed two years later. It agreed to arbitration pursuant to FINRA rules, which specifically permit an award of attorneys' fees as a sanction for discovery abuse, of which it was accused by the Bear, Stearns parties ( see Matter of Warner Bros. Records (PPX Enters.), 7 A.D.3d 330, 330–331, 776 N.Y.S.2d 269 [1st Dept. 2004] ). During pre-hearing discovery, which took more than two years and required the Bear, Stearns parties to produce millions of pages of documents, International Capital twice complied without objection to the panel's direction that it pay the Bear, Stearns parties attorneys' fees.
Moreover, during the hearing International Capital failed to object to petitioners' repeated request for fees or withdraw its own fee request. International Capital's last-minute attempt to withdraw consent was ineffectual. It waited until its closing statement at the conclusion of the proceedings before withdrawing its own claim for attorneys' fees, by which time it was apparent that the panel would award the Bear, Stearns parties attorneys' fees they had incurred in defending claims that International Capital withdrew only after discovery was completed. In any event, it is clear from the record that the panel's award amounted to a sanction for discovery abuse that was authorized by the FINRA rules.
The Decision and Order of this Court entered herein on June 14, 2012 is hereby recalled and vacated ( see M–3301 decided simultaneously herewith).