Summary
In Bavnes v. City of New York, 81 A.D.3d 423 (A.D. 1st Dept 2011), the plaintiff fell on gravel as she crossed the street and testified that she was looking down and observed the gravel prior to proceeding across the street.
Summary of this case from Dugan v. Port Auth. of N.Y. & N.J.Opinion
No. 4168.
February 1, 2011.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Marylin G. Diamond, J.), entered October 14, 2009, which, in an action for personal injuries allegedly sustained when plaintiff fell on gravel as she crossed the street, granted defendants' motions for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and denied plaintiffs cross motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Kahn Gordon Timko Rodriques, New York (Nicholas I. Timko of counsel), for appellant.
Gallo Vitucci Klar LLP, New York (Daniel P. Mevorach of counsel), for respondents.
Before: Andrias, J.P., Sweeny, Moskowitz, DeGrasse and Abdus-Salaam, JJ.
Plaintiff alleges that at the time of her accident, she was crossing the street with the assistance of a walker/shopping cart which became stuck in the subject gravel, causing her to fall. In preparation for repaving, the street had recently been milled by defendant Columbus Construction Corp., leaving an irregular, striated surface. Columbus had been hired by defendant City of New York to perform the milling work.
Dismissal of the complaint as against Columbus was appropriate. The record establishes that the presence of the gravel was open and obvious and not inherently dangerous ( see Schulman v Old Navy/Gap, Inc., 45 AD3d 475, 476). Indeed, plaintiff testified at her deposition that she was looking down and observed the gravel prior to proceeding across the street.
Summary judgment was also properly granted to the City inasmuch as plaintiff admittedly failed to meet the written notice requirement pursuant to Administrative Code of the City of New York § 7-201 (c) (2). It is undisputed that Columbus milled the street where plaintiff fell, and thus, her claim against the City is not exempted from the written notice requirement ( see Oboler v City of New York, 8 NY3d 888; Walker v City of New York, 34 AD3d 226).
We have considered plaintiffs remaining arguments and find them unavailing.