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Bardes v. South Carolina

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
Feb 7, 2014
554 F. App'x 172 (4th Cir. 2014)

Opinion

No. 13-2133

02-07-2014

DAVID A. BARDES, individually, as a taxpayer, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA; THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; JOHN DOES; JANE DOES, Defendants - Appellees.

David A. Bardes, Appellant Pro Se.


UNPUBLISHED

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Catherine C. Eagles, District Judge. (1:11-cv-00999-CCE-LPA) Before MOTZ, DAVIS, and WYNN, Circuit Judges. Affirmed in part; affirmed as modified in part by unpublished per curiam opinion. David A. Bardes, Appellant Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:

David A. Bardes appeals the district court's order accepting the recommendation of the magistrate judge and dismissing Bardes' civil complaint as frivolous under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i) (2012). We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, although we grant Bardes leave to proceed in forma pauperis, we affirm for the reasons stated by the district court. Bardes v. South Carolina, No. 1:11-cv-00999-CCE-LPA (M.D.N.C. Aug. 21, 2013).

Bardes also appeals the district court's text order denying his Motion for Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law. We note that Bardes' appeal of the district court's order dismissing his civil complaint was pending in this court at the time the district court entered this text order. Because the text order was not in aid of the pending appeal, the district court was without jurisdiction to enter it. See Wolfe v. Clarke, 718 F.3d 277, 281 n.3 (4th Cir. 2013); Dixon v. Edwards, 290 F.3d 699, 709 n.14 (4th Cir. 2002). Accordingly, we affirm the district court's text order as modified to reflect that the district court was without jurisdiction to consider Bardes' Motion for Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law.

Although Bardes did not file an amended notice of appeal to include the district court's text order, his informal appellate brief may serve as a notice of appeal, and we deem it timely filed. See Smith v. Barry, 502 U.S. 244, 248-49 (1992) (holding that appellate brief may serve as notice of appeal provided it otherwise complies with rules governing proper timing and substance).

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED IN PART; AFFIRMED AS MODIFIED IN PART


Summaries of

Bardes v. South Carolina

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
Feb 7, 2014
554 F. App'x 172 (4th Cir. 2014)
Case details for

Bardes v. South Carolina

Case Details

Full title:DAVID A. BARDES, individually, as a taxpayer, Plaintiff - Appellant, v…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Feb 7, 2014

Citations

554 F. App'x 172 (4th Cir. 2014)