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Avila v. Spokane Sch. Dist. 81

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Dec 5, 2018
No. 18-35148 (9th Cir. Dec. 5, 2018)

Opinion

No. 18-35148

12-05-2018

MIGUEL AVILA; BARBARA AVILA, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SPOKANE SCHOOL DISTRICT 81, Defendant-Appellee.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

D.C. Nos. 2:10-cv-00408-EFS 2:11-cv-00165-EFS MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington
Edward F. Shea, District Judge, Presiding Before: CANBY, TASHIMA, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Miguel Avila and Barbara Avila, parents of a student in Spokane School District 81, appeal pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing their action alleging violations of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act ("IDEA"). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal on the basis of the applicable statute of limitations. Butler v. Nat'l Cmty. Renaissance, 766 F.3d 1191, 1194 (9th Cir. 2014). We affirm.

The district court properly dismissed the Avilas' claims that defendant failed to identify their child's disability or assess their child for autism in 2006 and 2007 because the Avilas filed their request for a due process hearing after the applicable statute of limitations had run, and the Avilas did not establish that an exception to the statute of limitations applied. See 20 U.S.C. § 1415(f)(3)(C)-(D) (setting forth a two-year limitations period for IDEA claims and exceptions to the statute of limitations); Avila v. Spokane Sch. Dist. 81, 852 F.3d 936, 937 (9th Cir. 2017) (holding that the discovery rule applies to IDEA claims and the statute of limitations begins to run when the parent "knew or should have known about the alleged action that forms the basis of the complaint").

We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).

We reject as meritless the Avilas' contentions regarding the harmless error doctrine and that the district court improperly narrowed the scope of review.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Avila v. Spokane Sch. Dist. 81

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Dec 5, 2018
No. 18-35148 (9th Cir. Dec. 5, 2018)
Case details for

Avila v. Spokane Sch. Dist. 81

Case Details

Full title:MIGUEL AVILA; BARBARA AVILA, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SPOKANE SCHOOL…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Dec 5, 2018

Citations

No. 18-35148 (9th Cir. Dec. 5, 2018)

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