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Agricultural Chemical Works v. United States

Circuit Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
Jul 29, 1932
60 F.2d 522 (3d Cir. 1932)

Opinion

No. 4756.

July 29, 1932.

Appeal from the District Court of the United States for the District of New Jersey.

Libel by the United States to forfeit a certain quantity of alcohol. The Agricultural Chemical Works intervened as claimant, and from a decree of forfeiture, the intervener-claimant appeals.

Affirmed.

C.P. Connolly, of East Orange, N.J., for appellant.

Phillip Forman, U.S. Atty., of Trenton, N.J., and Douglas V. Aitken, Asst. U.S. Atty., of Bridgeton, N.J., for appellee.

Before BUFFINGTON, DAVIS, and THOMPSON, Circuit Judges.


In the court below the United States filed a libel to forfeit one hundred and ninety-seven drums of alcohol which it had in its possession. Such alcohol could, by very slight treatment, be used for beverage purposes.

At the hearing the Agricultural Chemical Works appeared by counsel and resisted forfeiture. After hearing, the court entered a decree of forfeiture, from which the said company takes this appeal. The proofs showed the custom authorities received word from the prohibition authorities that there was foreign liquor in a certain warehouse. They procured a search warrant and served it on the owner of the warehouse, who made no objection to a search. They found no foreign liquor, but detecting alcoholic fumes, they examined several trucks standing in the warehouse, which contained the drums in question. Thereupon they placed guards over the trucks, took samples of the alcohol in the drums, and turned the samples over to the prohibition authorities. These samples showed the alcohol illegal, whereupon the prohibition officers seized the drums. The Agricultural Chemical Works alleged in its answer that "the said items (drums of alcohol) were in its possession at the time of the taking thereof and that no other person or corporation is entitled to the possession thereof." If by this allegation the appellant meant to plead title to the alcohol, it did not offer any evidence in support thereof and so the ownership has not been established. If it had been, it would not have helped appellant, for the alcohol was of illegal content, the possession thereof unlawful, and "no property rights shall exist in any such liquor." National Prohibition Act, tit. 2, § 25 (section 39, tit. 27, USCA).

It follows that the decree of the District Court must be affirmed.


Summaries of

Agricultural Chemical Works v. United States

Circuit Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
Jul 29, 1932
60 F.2d 522 (3d Cir. 1932)
Case details for

Agricultural Chemical Works v. United States

Case Details

Full title:AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL WORKS, Intervener-Claimant to 162 Drums of Alcoholic…

Court:Circuit Court of Appeals, Third Circuit

Date published: Jul 29, 1932

Citations

60 F.2d 522 (3d Cir. 1932)

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